TITLE: Breeding and Selecting Crops for Insect Pest Resistance
PUBLICATION DATE: February 1992
ENTRY DATE: September 1995
EXPIRATION DATE:
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DOCUMENT TYPE: text
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==============================================================
ISSN: 1052-5378
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
10301 Baltimore Blvd.
Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2351
Breeding and Selecting Crops for Insect Pest Resistance
January 1986 - December 1991
QB 92-25
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Breeding and Selecting Crops for Insect Pest Resistance January
1986 - December 1991
Quick Bibliography Series: QB 92-25
Updates QB 89-75
496 citations from AGRICOLA
Jane Potter Gates
Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
February 1992 National Agricultural Library Cataloging Record: Gates, Jane
Potter
Breeding and selecting of crops for pest resistance.
(Quick bibliography series ; 92-25)
1. CropsžDisease and pest resistancežBibliography. 2. Plant
breedingžBibliography. 3. Plant selectionžBibliography. I.
Title.
aZ5071.N3 no.92-25
AGRICOLA
Citations in this bibliography were entered in the AGRICOLA
database between January 1979 and the present.
SAMPLE CITATIONS
Citations in this bibliography are from the National
Agricultural Library's AGRICOLA database. An explanation of sample
journal article, book, and audiovisual citations
appears below.
JOURNAL ARTICLE:
Article title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher. Journal Title.
Date. Volume (Issue). Pages. (NAL Call Number).
Example: Morrison, S.B. Denver, Colo.: American School Food
Service Association. School foodservice journal. Sept 1987. v.
41 (8). p.48-50. ill. (NAL Call No.: DNAL 389.8.SCH6).
BOOK:
Title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher, date. Information on
pagination, indices, or bibliographies. (NAL Call
Number).
Example:
Exploring careers in dietetics and nutrition.
Kane, June Kozak. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 1987.
Includes index. xii, 133 p.: ill.; 22 cm. Bibliography: p.
126. (NAL Call No.: DNAL RM218.K36 1987).
AUDIOVISUAL:
Title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher, date.
Supplemental information such as funding. Media format
(i.e., videocassette): Description (sound, color, size). (NAL
Call Number).
Example: All aboard the nutri-train.
Mayo, Cynthia. Richmond, Va.: Richmond Public Schools, 1981.
NET funded. Activity packet prepared by Cynthia
Mayo. 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in. +
activity packet. (NAL Call No.: DNAL FNCTX364.A425 F&N AV). BREEDING AND SELECTING CROPS FOR INSECT PEST RESISTANCE
Search Strategy
Set Items Description
S1 87215 SH=F200
S2 56337 SH=F821
S3 2288 SH=F200 AND SH=F821
S4 31908 RESISTAN?
S5 1750 S3 AND RESISTAN?
S6 2461 REGISTRATION
S7 1695 S5 NOT REGISTRATION
S8 194937 CROP?
S9 14747 CORN
S10 16717 MAIZE
S11 17834 SOYBEAN?
S12 31299 WHEAT
S13 11237 CEREAL?
S14 20777 GRAIN?
S15 7596 SORGHUM?
S16 1628 MILLET?
S17 2743 OATS
S18 9705 VEGETABLES
S19 1596 SUGARBEETS
S20 15412 COTTON
S21 795 S7 AND (CROP? OR CORN OR MAIZE OR
SOYBEAN? OR WHEAT OR CEREAL? OR
GRAIN? OR SORGHUM? OR MILLET? OR OATS
OR VEGETABLES OR SUGARBEETS OR
COTTON)
S22 7617 ALFALFA
S23 4386 SUNFLOWER?
S24 3903 PEANUT?
S25 2817 PEAS
S26 5705 BEANS
S27 79 S7 AND (ALFALFA OR SUNFLOWER? OR
PEANUT OR PEAS OR BEANS)
S28 865 S21 OR S27
S29 857 S28 NOT FRUIT?
S30 778 S29/ENG
S31 507 S30 AND UD=8601:9999
S32 507 S31/TI,DE
1 NAL Call. No.: aS21.R44A7
1983 virus tolerance ratings of maize genotypes grown in
Missouri.
Wallin, J.R.; Darrah, L.L.
Beltsville, Md. : The Service; 1985 Sep.
ARS - United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural
Research Service
(34): 8 p.; 1985 Sep.
Language: English
Descriptors: Missouri; Zea mays; Genotypes; Disease resistance;
Maize dwarf mosaic virus; Maize chlorotic dwarf virus; Inbred
lines; Insect pests; Disease vectors
2 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Adult sorghum midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) nonpreference for a
resistant
hybrid sorghum.
Waquil, J.M.; Teetes, G.L.; Peterson, G.C.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 79 (2): p. 455-458; 1986 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Texas; Sorghum bicolor; Hybrids; Pest resistance;
Contarinia sorghicola; Host parasite relationships; Oviposition
3 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Advances in rearing the European corn borer on a Meridic diet.
Guthrie, W.D.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
46-59.
ill., maps; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding programs; Resistance; Insect pests;
Ostrinia nubilalis; Mass rearing; Techniques; Synthetic diets
4 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G445
Agracetus genetically engineers cotton.
Fort Lee, N.J. : Technical Insights, Inc; 1987 Jan.
Genetic technology news v. 7 (1): p. 2; 1987 Jan.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium hirsutum; Bacillus thuringiensis; Genetic
engineering; Pest resistance
5 NAL Call. No.: 6 W55
Alfalfa fights back: wild and hairy strains courted.
Hodgson, P.; Posler, G.L.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1986 Nov.
Crops and soils magazine v. 39 (2): p. 5-6. ill; 1986 Nov.
Language: English
Descriptors: Medicago sativa; Trichomes; Hymenoptera; Pest
resistance; Stickiness; Germplasm releases; Pest control
6 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Analysis of resistance in cabbage varieties to damage by
Lepidoptera and
Thysanoptera.
Shelton, A.M.; Hoy, C.W.; North, R.C.; Dickson, M.H.; Barnard, J.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1988 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 81 (2): p. 634-640; 1988 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New York; Brassica oleracea var. capitata;
Varieties; Crop damage; Pest resistance; Artogeia rapae; Plutella
xylostella; Thrips tabaci; Trichoplusia ni; Population density;
Regression analysis
7 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Antibiosis effect of sorghum on the convergent lady beetle
(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a third-trophic level predator of the
greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae).
Rice, M.E.; Wilde, G.E.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (2): p. 570-573; 1989 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sorghum bicolor; Hybrids; Pest resistance;
Schizaphis graminum; Hippodamia convergens; Host parasite
relationships; Pest control; Greenhouse experimentation
Abstract: The effects of a tri-trophic level (grain sorghum-
greenbug-coccinellid) interaction were examined in the laboratory
using greenhouse-grown plants. Two resistant sorghum, Sorghum
bicolor (L.) Moench, hybrids, Dekalb DK-41Y and DK-59E, which
exhibit antibiosis to greenbugs, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani),
were tested along with a greenbug-susceptible hybrid, Horizon 101G.
Single egg clusters from Hippodamia convergens Guerin females were
randomly separated at hatching into two groups. Each group was fed
greenbugs from either a resistant or susceptible grain sorghum
hybrid. Plant antibiosis reduced larval-pupal survival and
increased the amount of time from egg eclosion to pupation in
coccinellids that fed on greenbugs from both of the resistant
hybrids compared with the susceptible hybrid. Survival to adulthood
was 82.9% in the 101G-susceptible treatment and 62.1% for larvae
fed greenbugs from resistant KD-41Y. Survival was 91.6% in the
susceptible 101G treatment and 86.5% in the resistant DK-59E
treatment. Resistant sorghum hybrid DK-59E had a significant
treatment-by-sex interaction effect on coccinellid adult weights,
with females that consumed greenbugs from the resistant hybrid
weighing less, whereas males weighed more when compared with the
respective sexes feeding on greenbugs from the susceptible sorghum
hybrid.
8 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Antibiosis mechanism of resistance to stem borer, Chilo partellus
(Swinhoe) in
sorghum.
Singh, S.P.; Verma, A.N.
Oxford : Pergamon Press; 1988.
Insect science and its application v. 9 (5): p. 579-582; 1988.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Haryana; Sorghum bicolor; Genotypes; Chilo
partellus; Larvae; Plant pests; Pest resistance; Antibiotics; Life
cycles; Growth; Mortality
9 NAL Call. No.: 420 IN23
Antibiotic effects of cotton genotypes on Jassid, Amrasca
devastans (Distant).
Bhat, M.G.; Joshi, A.B.; Singh, M.
New Delhi : Entomological Society of India; 1985 Mar.
Indian journal of entomology v. 47 (pt.1): p. 1-5; 1985 Mar.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium hirsutum; Gossypium arboreum; Genotypes;
Pest resistance; Amrasca devastans; Antibiotics
10 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Approaches in the U.S. Corn Belt for the management of maize
insects with
resistant cultivars.
Peters, D.C.; Turpin, F.T.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
253-256; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Corn belt of U.S.A.; Zea mays; Cultivars;
Resistance; Insect pests; Pest management; Insect control;
Control methods; Yield losses; Prevention; Yield increases
11 NAL Call. No.: SB123.A88 1988
Approaches to insect resistance screening in grain legumes. Rogers,
D.J.; Brier, H.B.
Wagga Wagga, N.S.W., Australia : Organising Committee,
Agricultural Research
Institute, 1988? :.; 1988.
Ninth Australian Plant Breeding Conference, Wagga Wagga, 27th
June-1st July, 1988 / [edited by K.S. McWhirter, R.W. Downes, B.J.
Read]. p. 247-248; 1988.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pulses; Pest resistance; Screening tests
12 NAL Call. No.: 80 F9464
Arthropod resistance in plant introduction accessions of Malus sp.
to some
arthropod pests of economic importance.
Goonewardene, H.F.; Povish, W.R.
University Park, Pa. : American Pomological Society; 1988 Jul.
Fruit varieties journal v. 42 (3): p. 88-91; 1988 Jul. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Malus; Cultivars; Plant breeding; Pest resistance;
Resistance to injurious factors; Arthropod pests
13 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Association of an endophytic fungus in perennial ryegrass and
resistance to
the hairy chinch bug (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae).
Mathias, J.K.; Ratcliffe, R.H.; Hellman, J.L.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Aug.
Journal of economic entomology v. 83 (4): p. 1640-1646; 1990 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Lolium perenne; Cultivars; Crop damage; Pest
resistance; Blissus leucopterus; Larvae; Survival; Acremonium;
Interactions
Abstract: Laboratory tests demonstrated that 'Repell,' a
cultivar of perennial ryegrass, Lolium perenne L., infected with
the fungal endophyte, Acremonium lolii Latch, Christensen &
Samuels, exhibited a high level of insect resistance to the hairy
chinch bug, Blissus leucopterus hirtus Montandon. First and third
instars and adult hairy chinch bugs reared on endophyte-infected
plants had significantly lower survival. On endophyte-free
'Repell,' nymphs and adults resided primarily on the leaf sheath.
In contrast, on endophyte-infected 'Repell,' nymphs and adults
either avoided the plant or resided only on the endophyte-free leaf
blade. Nymphs were able to detect the presence of the
endophyte in a choice test and consistently selected endophyte-free
'Repell.' These results support field observations of
resistance in association with endophyte-infected ryegrass and
suggest that the incorporation of endophytes into ryegrass will
lead to significant reductions in hairy chinch bug infestations.
14 NAL Call. No.: aS21.A8U5/ARS
Attraction of stem infesting insects to sunflower and
implications for
host--plant resistance.
Brewer, G.J.; Charlet, L.D.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1990.
Reprints - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research
Service
[355]: p. 16-22; 1990. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: North Dakota; Helianthus; Hybrids; Lines; Pest
resistance; Curculionidae; Cylindrocopturus adspersus; Zygogramma
15 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Behavioral and physiological responses of Sogatella furcifera
(Homoptera: Delphacidae) to selected resistant and susceptible rice
cultivars.
Khan, Z.R.; Saxena, R.C.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1985 Dec.
Journal of economic entomology v. 78 (6): p. 1280-1286. maps; 1985
Dec.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Asia; Pacific Islands; Oryza sativa; Cultivars; Pest
resistance; Sogatella furcifera; Behavior; Physiology; Crop
sensitivity
16 NAL Call. No.: QH540.E32
Behavioral reactions of cereal aphids fed on corn of varying
resistance.
Vereshchagina, A.B.; Gandrabur, S.I.
New York, N.Y. : Consultants Bureau; 1988 Nov.
The Soviet journal of ecology v. 19 (2): p. 98-101; 1988 Nov.
Translated
from: Ekologiia, (2), 1988, p. 35-39. (QH540.E3). Includes
references.
Language: English; Russian
Descriptors: Zea mays; Rhopalosiphum maidis; Rhopalosiphum padi;
Pest resistance; Varieties; Varietal susceptibility; Feeding
behavior; Population density
17 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Behavioral responses of female adult Trichoplusia ni to volatiles
from
soybeans versus a preferred host, lima bean.
Liu, S.H.; Norris, D.M.; Marti, E.
Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1988 Nov.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 49 (1/2): p. 99-109;
1988 Nov.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Phaseolus lunatus; Cultivars; Pest
resistance; Volatile compounds; Chemical composition;
Trichoplusia ni; Animal behavior; Responses; Insect attractants;
Insect repellents; Insect traps
18 NAL Call. No.: SB599.C8
Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): populations on different
cotton
varieties and cotton stickiness in Israel.
Butler, G.D. Jr; Rimon, D.; Henneberry, T.J.
Guildford, Eng. : Butterworths; 1988 Feb.
Crop protection v. 7 (1): p. 43-47; 1988 Feb. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Israel; Gossypium hirsutum; Cultivars; Pest
resistance; Bemisia tabaci; Dry farming; Irrigated farming
19 NAL Call. No.: A00033 Big
success in gene-engineered cotton.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1990 Oct31.
BioEngineering news v. 11 (44): p. 4-5; 1990 Oct31.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium hirsutum; Bacillus thuringiensis; Pest
resistance; Lepidoptera; Usda; Field tests
20 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Biochemical basis of winter wheat resistance to the grain aphid,
Sitobion
avenae.
Ciepiela, A.
Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1989 Jul.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 51 (3): p. 269-275; 1989
Jul.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Poland; Triticum; Winter wheat; Cultivars; Free amino
acids; Protein content; Pest resistance; Sitobion avenae
21 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Biochemical methodologies and approaches for determining the basis
of maize
resistance to insects.
Reese, J.C.; Waiss, A.C. Jr; Legacion, D.M. Mexico, D.F., Mexico :
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
244-252; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Resistance; Insect pests; Resistance
mechanisms; Biochemistry; Techniques; Allelochemicals;
Antibiosis; Genotypes; Bioassays
22 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Biological effects of developing sorghum panicles in a meridic diet
on fall
armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) development.
Wiseman, B.R.; Pitre, H.N.; Fales, S.L.; Duncan, R.R.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Dec.
Journal of economic entomology v. 79 (6): p. 1637-1640; 1986 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Sorghum bicolor; Genotypes; Spodoptera
frugiperda; Pest resistance; Panicles; Tannins; Developmental
stages; Larvae; Development
23 NAL Call. No.: 421 C16
Biology of Telenomus chloropus (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) from eggs
of Nezara
viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) reared on resistant and
susceptible soybean
genotypes.
Orr, D.B.; Boethel, D.J.; Jones, W.A.
Ottawa : Entomological Society of Canada; 1985 Sep.
The Canadian entomologist v. 117 (9): p. 1137-1142; 1985 Sep.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Genotypes; Pest resistance;
Susceptibility; Nezara viridula; Parasites of insect pests;
Telenomus; Ova
24 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Blister beetles on glandless cotton.
Maxwell, F.G.; Lafever, H.N.; Jenkins, J.N.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1965 Aug.
Journal of economic entomology v. 58 (4): p. 792-793. ill; 1965
Aug. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mississippi; Gossypium; Lines; Plant glands;
Susceptibility; Varietal resistance; Anthonomus grandis; Insect
pests
25 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) nonpreference for
primitive cotton.
McCarty, J.C. Jr; Jones, J.E.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Feb.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (1): p. 298-300; 1989 Feb.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Louisiana; Gossypium hirsutum; Cultivars; Crop damage;
Anthonomus grandis; Oviposition; Field tests; Laboratory tests
Abstract: Oviposition resistance-nonpreference of boll weevils,
Anthonomus grandis grandis Boheman, was measured on day-neutral
(flowering response not sensitive to day-length) lines of
primitive cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L. Six of nine lines
(T-109DN, T-277-2-6DN, T-330DN, T-759DN, T-763DN, and T-790DN) had
significantly less boll weevil oviposition and significantly fewer
boll weevil-damaged squares than the susceptible checks,
'Stoneville 213,' and 'Deltapine 41,' or 'Deltapine 61' in both
laboratory and field tests. The level of field resistance in these
primitive cottons approximated that of the frego-
nectariless resistant check, La.81-560FN. These primitive day-
neutral-derived lines represent an important level and a
previously unexploited source of resistance that can be used
readily for germplasm enhancement of upland cotton. Their
resistance was not attributed to any morphological trait.
26 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
A boll weevil oviposition suppression factor in cotton.
Buford, W.T.; Jenkins, J.N.; Maxwell, F.G.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1968 Nov.
Crop science v. 8 (6): p. 647-649; 1968 Nov. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium hirsutum; Gossypium barbadense; Pest
resistance; Anthonomus grandis; Oviposition
27 NAL Call. No.: 100 L936
Bollworm-tobacco budworm resistant cotton.
Calhoun, D.S.; Dickson, J.I.; Jones, J.E.; Leonard, B.R.; Burris,
E.; Caldwell, W.D.; Moore, S.H.; Aguillard, W.
Baton Rouge, La. : The Department; 1990.
Report of projects - Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station,
Department of
Agronomy. p. 1-10; 1990.
Language: English
Descriptors: Louisiana; Gossypium; Strain; Testing; Resistance;
Helicoverpa; Zea; Heliothis virescens
28 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3
Breeding and selecting crops for insect pest resistance January
1983-March
1989.
MacLean, J.T.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1989 Jun.
Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculure,
National
Agricultural Library (U.S.). (89-75): 30 p.; 1989 Jun. Updates QB
88-21.
Bibliography.
Language: English
Descriptors: Plant breeding; Insect pests; Pest resistance;
Bibliographies
29 NAL Call. No.: SB327.A1B5
Breeding beans resistant to bruchids.
Harmsen, R.; Bliss, F.A.; Osborn, T.C.
Geneva, N.Y. : Bean Improvement Cooperative; 1987.
Annual report of the Bean Improvement Cooperative v. 30: p. 44-45;
1987.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Phaseolus vulgaris; Breeding aims; Resistance;
Acanthoscelides obtectus; Zabrotes subfasciatus; Hybridization;
Wild plants; Breeding methods
30 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3
Breeding crops for insect pest resistance, 1979-1987.
MacLean, J.T.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1988 Feb.
Quick bibliography series - National Agricultural Library (U.S.).
(88-21): 28
p.; 1988 Feb. Bibliography.
Language: English
Descriptors: Plant breeding; Insect pests; Pest resistance
31 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Breeding for host plant resistance to maize stem-borers.
Mihm, J.A.
Oxford, Eng. : Pergamon Press; 1985.
Insect science and its application v. 6 (3): p. 369-377. ill; 1985.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Insect pests; Pest resistance; Selective
breeding; Plant breeding
32 NAL Call. No.: SB123.P55 Breeding for
insect resistance in maize.
Guthrie, W.D.
Portland, Or. : Timber Press; 1989.
Plant breeding reviews v. 6: p. 209-243; 1989. Literature
review. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding aims; Pest resistance; Insect
pests; Breeding programs; Breeding methods; Genetics; Greenhouse
experimentation; Plant damage; Laboratory rearing
33 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Breeding for multiple resistance to temperate, subtropical, and
tropical maize
insect pests at CIMMYT.
Smith, M.E.; Mihm, J.A.; Jewell, D.C.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
222-234; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mexico; Zea mays; Breeding programs; Selection
criteria; Resistance; Insect pests; Temperate Zones; Subtropics;
Tropical Zones; Resistance mechanisms; Inheritance; Breeding
methods; Germplasm releases; International cooperation; Testing;
Evaluation; Varieties; Hybrids
34 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Breeding for resistance in maize to southwestern corn borer and
fall armyworm.
Williams, W.P.; Davis, F.M.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
207-210; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mississippi; Zea mays; Plant breeding; Selection
criteria; Resistance; Diatraea grandiosella; Spodoptera
frugiperda; Breeding methods
35 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Breeding for resistance to European corn borer.
Gracen, V.E.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
203-206; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New York; Zea mays; Breeding methods; Selection;
Techniques; Resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis; Diatraea; Species;
Disease resistance; Colletotrichum graminicola
36 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Breeding for resistance to shootfly and stem-borer in sorghum.
Kishore, P.
Oxford, Eng. : Pergamon Press; 1986.
Insect science and its application v. 7 (1): p. 117-121; 1986.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sorghum; Chilo partellus; Atherigona soccata; Pest
resistance; Plant breeding
37 NAL Call. No.: SB933.3.I5 Breeding for
resistance to whiteflies in tomatoes--in relation to
integrated
pest control in greenhouses.
Berlinger, M.J.; Dahan, R.; Shevach-urkin, E.
Wageningen : The Section; 1983.
Bulletin SROP - International Organization for Biological Control
of Noxious
Animals and Plants, West Palaearctic Regional Section v. 6 (3): p.
172-176; 1983. In the series analytic: Working group,
Integrated control in
glasshouses = Groupe de travail lutte integree en cultures sous
verre / edited
by N.W. Hussey. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Greenhouse crops; Lycopersicon esculentum; Breeding
aims; Resistance; Insect pests; Trialeurodes vaporariorum;
Integrated pest management; Breeding methods
38 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Breeding methodologies and genetic basis of resistance in maize to
the
European corn borer.
Guthrie, W.D.; Russell, W.A.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
192-202; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Plant breeding; Genetic control;
Resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis; Breeding methods
39 NAL Call. No.: 34.2 AN4
Breeding methodologies for disease and pest resistance in
groundnut [Arachis
hypogaea L.].
Reddi, M.V.
Bapatla : Andhra Agricultural Union; 1984 Jul. The Andhra
agricultural journal v. 31 (3): p. 173-183; 1984 Jul. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Andhra pradesh; Arachis hypogaea; Cultivars; Plant
breeding; Disease resistance; Pest resistance; Crop yield;
Ecological balance
40 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Breeding methodology to increase resistance in maize to corn
earworm, fall
armyworm, and maize weevil.
Widstrom, N.W.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
211-221; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding methods; Selection criteria;
Resistance; Helicoverpa zea; Spodoptera frugiperda; Sitophilus
zeamais; General combining ability; Specific combining ability
41 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Breeding sorghum for resistance to insects in eastern Africa.
Gebrekidan, B.
Oxford, Eng. : Pergamon Press; 1985.
Insect science and its application v. 6 (3): p. 351-357; 1985.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Africa; Sorghum bicolor; Atherigona soccata; Stored
products pests; Pest resistance; Plant breeding
42 NAL Call. No.: SB183.F5
Breeding upland cotton for resistance to the tarnished plant bug.
Milam, M.R.; Jenkins, J.N.; McCarty, J.C. Jr; Parrott, W.L.
Amsterdam : Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company; 1989 Jul15.
Field crops research v. 21 (3/4): p. 227-238; 1989 Jul15.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium hirsutum; Strains; Resistance; Lygus
lineolaris; Genetic control; Progeny; Selection; Yield losses
43 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Changes in agronomic traits associated with recurrent selection in
two maize
synthetics.
Nyhus, K.A.; Russell, W.A.; Guthrie, W.D.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1989 Mar.
Crop science v. 29 (2): p. 269-275; 1989 Mar. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Zea mays; Recurrent selection; Synthetic
varieties; Pest resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis; Diplodia maydis;
Disease resistance; Crosses; Crop yield; Grain; Yield losses; Yield
components; Ears (plant); Pollen; Inbreeding depression
Abstract: The agronomic performance of two maize (Zea mays L.)
synthetics, BSAA and BSBB, was investigated following four cycles
of S1 recurrent selection for resistance to first-generation
European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hubner) (ECB) and
Diplodia (Diplodia maydis (Berk.) Sacc.) stalk rot (DSR). The
original and four improved cycle populations (C0-C4), their crosses
to a single-cross tester, crosses between synthetics, and three
single-cross checks were evaluated in five Iowa
environments. Artificial infestations of ECB and inoculations of D.
maydis were used to assess the ability of genetic resistance to
reduce yield losses. Highly significant grain yield reductions were
observed in both synthetics per se and averaged 20% from the C0 to
the C4 in the absence of disease or insects pressure. Ear length
was the main component contributing to grain yield
reductions. Changes toward earlier pollen date were closely
associated with reductions in plant height observed in both
synthetics. The level of resistance achieved in the improved
populations of BSBB was sufficient to prevent grain yield losses
caused by ECB infestations and D. maydis inoculations relative to
a control treatment. Additional genetic studies suggested that the
response of most of the agronomic traits evaluated was
associated with allelic frequency changes resulting from
selection. Inbreeding depression caused by random genetic drift
played a small role in most traits, with the exception of grain
yield in BSBB.
44 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) oviposition on susceptible and
resistant maize
genotypes.
Ampofo, J.K.O.
Oxford, Eng. : Pergamon Press; 1985.
Insect science and its application v. 6 (3): p. 323-330. ill; 1985.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Chilo partellus; Pest resistance;
Genotypes; Trichomes; Oviposition; Exudates
45 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Chinch-bug (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae) reproduction, development, and
feeding
preference on various wheat cultivars and genetics sources. Stuart,
J.; Wilde, G.; Hatchett, J.H.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1985 Aug.
Environmental entomology v. 14 (4): p. 539-543; 1985 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Cultivars; Pest resistance; Blissus
leucopterus; Feeding habits; Reproduction; Longevity; Mortality
46 NAL Call. No.: QH431.G452
Chromosomal location in common wheat of a gene (Cmc1) from
Aegilops squarrosa
that conditions resistance to colonization by the wheat curl mite.
Whelan, E.D.P.; Thomas, J.B.
Ottawa : National Research Council of Canada; 1989 Dec.
Genome v. 32 (6): p. 1033-1036; 1989 Dec. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Genes; Wheat streak mosaic virus;
Eriophyes; Pest resistance; Chromosomes; Disease vectors;
Aegilops squarrosa
47 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 AM3
Chromosomal mapping of Hessian fly-resistance gene H13 in the D
genome of
wheat.
Gill, B.S.; Hatchett, J.H.; Raupp, W.J.
Washington, D.C. : American Genetic Association; 1987 Mar.
The Journal of heredity v. 78 (2): p. 97-100. ill; 1987 Mar.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Mayetiola destructor; Pest
resistance; Aegilops squarrosa; Chromosome maps; Gene location;
Gene mapping; Genome analysis; Telocentrics
48 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Combining ability for resistance in corn to fall armyworm and
southwestern
corn borer.
Williams, W.P.; Buckley, P.M.; Davis, F.M.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1989 Jul.
Crop science v. 29 (4): p. 913-915; 1989 Jul. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mississippi; Zea mays; Inbred lines; Pest
resistance; Larvae; Spodoptera frugiperda; Diatraea grandiosella;
Inheritance of acquired characters; Line crosses; General
combining ability; Specific combining ability; Diallel crossing;
Hybrids; Genetic variation
Abstract: Both the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E.
Smith), and the southwestern corn borer, Diatraea grandiosella
Dyar, feed extensively on the leaves of corn, Zea mays L., in the
southern USA. Their feeding can cause serious yield reductions.
Several germplasm lines with resistance to leaf feeding by these
two insect pests have been developed and released; however, only
limited information is available on the inheritance of this
resistance. No previous information on the relationships between
resistance to fall armyworm and southwestern corn borer has been
reported. The current investigation was undertaken to obtain
information on the relative importance of general and specific
combining ability in the inheritance of resistance to fall
armyworms and southwestern corn borers and to compare the
responses of the two insects to a diallel cross among inbred lines
with varying degrees of resistance. Larval survival and growth were
used to quantify levels of resistance. General
combining ability was a highly significant source of variation
among hybrids, but specific combining ability was a
nonsignificant source of variation. Fall armyworm larval survival
and weight on hybrids with varying levels of resistance were highly
correlated with southwestern corn borer survival and weight on the
same hybrids. This suggests that selecting for resistance to one of
these insects should increase resistance to both.
49 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Combining ability for stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe)
resistance in
sorghum.
Singh, S.P.; Verma, A.N.
Oxford : Pergamon Press; 1988. Insect science and its application
v. 9 (5): p. 665-668; 1988. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Haryana; Sorghum bicolor; Genotypes; Chilo
partellus; Pest resistance; Crosses; Combining ability; Plant
damage; Genes; Plant breeding; Genetic control; Inheritance
50 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Comparative constitutive resistance in soybean lines to Mexican
bean beetle.
Chiang, H.S.; Norris, D.M.; Ciepiela, A.; Oosterwyk, A.; Shapiro,
P.; Jackson, M.
Dordrecht : Dr W. Junk Publishers; 1986 Sep.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 42 (1): p. 19-26; 1986
Sep.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Antifeedants; Pest resistance;
Varieties; Epilachna varivestis
51 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Comparative development of Copidosoma truncatellum (Hymenoptera:
Encyrtidae)
and its host, Pseudoplusia includens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on
resistant
and susceptible soybean genotypes.
Orr, D.B.; Boethel, D.J.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1985 Oct.
Environmental entomology v. 14 (5): p. 612-613; 1985 Oct.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Pest resistance; Genotypes;
Pseudoplusia includens; Parasites of insect pests; Copidosoma
truncatellum; Development
52 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822 The
comparative preference of insects for glanded and glandless
cottons.
Jenkins, J.N.; Maxwell, F.G.; Lafever, H.N.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1966 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 59 (2): p. 352-256; 1966 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mississippi; Gossypium; Lines; Plant glands; Pest
resistance; Crop damage; Feeding preferences; Helicoverpa zea;
Alabama argillacea; Chrysomelidae; Colaspis; Incidence
53 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Comparison of bermudagrass lines grown in different cultural
conditions and
the effect on screening for fall armyworm (Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae) resistance.
Jamjanya, T.; Quisenberry, S.S.; Croughan, S.S.; Story, R.N.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 83 (2): p. 585-590; 1990 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Louisiana; Cynodon dactylon; Lines; Mortality; Pest
resistance; Screening; Spodoptera frugiperda; Development; Field
experimentation; Greenhouse experimentation; Survival; Crop
quality; Crude protein; Growth
Abstract: A study was conducted to investigate the effects of
different cultural conditions on the quality of bermudagrass,
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., and its effect on the development and
survival of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith).
Fall armyworm larvae were fed four bermudagrass lines, 'Coastal',
'Grazer,' 'Tifton 292,' and OSU 71 x 6-7, grown under field and
greenhouse conditions. Grasses grown in the field were less
favorable for fall armyworm development and survival than the same
lines grown in the greenhouse. Larvae fed bermudagrasses grown in
the greenhouse had significantly higher larval and pupal weights
and decreased duration for larval development. The
quality of field-grown grasses, as indicated by crude protein,
neutral detergent fiber, and in vitro digestible dry matter, was
lower and declined more from June to September than the same
grasses grown in the greenhouse. Larvae fed either greenhouse- or
field-grown 'Grazer' generally developed faster than larvae reared
on the other bermudagrass lines we evaluated. 'Tifton 292' appeared
resistant to fall armyworm when grown under greenhouse but did not
always differ significantly from the susceptible line, 'Grazer,'
when grown under field conditions. Greenhouse screening of
bermudagrass for fall armyworm resistance should be confirmed with
field evaluations.
54 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Comparison of immature sorghum midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
development on
resistant and susceptible sorghums.
Waquil, J.M.; Teetes, G.L.; Peterson, G.C.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Jun.
Journal of economic entomology v. 79 (3): p. 833-837; 1986 Jun.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Texas; Sorghum bicolor; Hybrids; Pest resistance;
Contarinia sorghicola; Larvae; Pupae; Crop damage
55 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Comparison of mite resistance for control of wheat streak mosaic.
Conner, R.L.; Thomas, J.B.; Whelan, E.D.P.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1991 Mar.
Crop science v. 31 (2): p. 315-318; 1991 Mar. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Aceria tulipae; Triticum aestivum; Secale cereale;
Elymus elongatus; Aegilops squarrosa; Wheat streak mosaic virus;
Pest resistance; Genetic resistance; Genes; Substitution lines;
Addition lines; Translocation lines; Line differences; Cultivars;
Plant breeding; Plant disease control; Vectors; Feeding behavior
Abstract: The wheat curl mite (Eriophyes [Aceria] tulipae
Keifer) is the vector of wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV), which
incites wheat streak mosaic (WSM), a disease that causes serious
yield losses in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.).
Several sources of resistance to mite colonization have been
identified. Our objective was to determine the relative
effectiveness of four sources of mite resistance in controlling the
spread of WSMV. A series of controlled environmental tests showed
that the incidence of WSMV tended to be lowest in
'Rescue'-Agropyron elongatum (Host) P. Beauv. chromosome
substitution, addition, or translocation lines involving
Chromosome 6 from A. elongatum. Disease incidence was
significantly lower in the wheat-rye (Secale cereale L.)
translocation line KS80H4200 and in the 'Norstar'-Aegilops
squarrosa L. backcross line NST 4/CMC1 than in the mite-
susceptible wheat cultivars Norstar and Rescue. The incidence of
WSM was usually higher in the cultivar TAM 107, which carries a
wheat-rye translocation, than in other mite-resistant entries and
was not always significantly different from the mite-susceptible
winter wheat Norstar, even though TAM 107 reduced the incidence of
symptoms of mite feeding. All entries tested were highly
susceptible to WSMV when mechanically inoculated. In the field,
following a light natural infestation of the wheat curl mite, lines
from the cross NST 4/CMC1 contained 40% fewer WSMV-infected plants
than lines without mite resistance. This study
demonstrated that the mite resistance derived from A. elongatum was
more effective in limiting the spread of WSM than was mite
resistance originating from either rye or Ae. squarrosa.
56 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Comparison of oilseed Brassica crops with high or low levels of
glucosinolates
and alfalfa as hosts for three species of Lygus (Hemiptera:
Heteroptera: Miridae).
Butts, R.A.; Lamb, R.J.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Dec.
Journal of economic entomology v. 83 (6): p. 2258-2262; 1990 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alberta; Brassica campestris; Brassica napus;
Cultivars; Pest resistance; Lygus; Lygus elisus; Lygus lineolaris
Abstract: The suitability of oilseed rapes, Brassica spp., and
alfalfa, Medicago sativa L., as host plants for Lygus spp. is
compared. Lygus bugs were monitored in field plots of five
cultivars of oilseed rape, Brassica napus L. and Brassica
campestris L., containing high or low levels of glucosinolates. The
number of lygus collected did not differ among cultivars of the
same species. Nymphs reared in the laboratory on the five cultivars
had the same survival and developmental rate regardless of the
glucosinolate status of the cultivar. Survival,
development, and growth were compared for nymphs reared on
excised stem tips of oilseed rape and alfalfa that had flower buds
or flowers. Nymphs developed faster and had higher survival when
reared on oilseed rape than when reared on alfalfa. However, the
dry weights of adults collected from an alfalfa field were
significantly higher than those reared on alfalfa in the
laboratory, indicating that excised alfalfa may not be as good a
source of food for conducting laboratory tests as excised oilseed
rape. Adult weights of field-collected lygus bugs from alfalfa and
oilseed rape did not differ significantly. The results
demonstrate that oilseed rapes with high or low levels of
glucosinolates are both suitable hosts for the three species of
lygus, and as suitable as alfalfa. Furthermore, the change from the
older high-glucosinolate rape cultivars to the low-
glucosinolate cultivars that are now widely grown probably had no
effect on the suitability of the crop for lygus bugs.
57 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
A comparison of plant parameters and soluble carbohydrates of
resistanta and
susceptible wheat infested with biotype E Hessian flies (Diptera:
Cecidomyiidae).
Wellso, S.G.; Hoxie, R.P.; Taylor, P.L.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Dec.
Environmental entomology v. 19 (6): p. 1698-1701; 1990 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Mayetiola destructor; Pest
resistance; Carbohydrates
Abstract: Experiments were conducted to determine the effect of
Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say), larval feeding on one
susceptible and two resistant wheat, Triticum aestivum L. em
Thell., cultivars. The stem number, plant and crown weights, and
soluble crown carbohydrates were measured in susceptible 'Monon'
(with the H3 gene) and resistant 'Abe' (H3 gene) and 'Caldwell' (H6
gene) wheat infested with biotype E Hessian fly larvae. All plant
variables were significantly different between infested and control
'Monon' wheat, and no significant difference in plant variables was
detected in the resistant wheats 4 wk after
infestation. Of the four carbohydrates analyzed, only fructan in
'Monon,' and fructose in 'Abe' differed significantly between the
two treatments. These data support the use of resistant genes in
plants to control the Hessian fly, in that essentially no damage
was observed in the resistant wheat, whereas susceptible 'Monon'
was damaged severely.
58 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Comparison of pod-wall characteristics with seed damage and
resistance to the
alfalfa seed chalcid (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) in Medicago
species.
Springer, T.L.; Kindler, S.D.; Sorensen, E.L.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Oct.
Environmental entomology v. 19 (5): p. 1614-1617; 1990 Oct.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Oklahoma; Medicago sativa; Seeds; Bruchophagus roddi;
Pest resistance; Interspecific hybridization
59 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Comparison of swellings caused by indoleacetic acid and
tuberosities induced
by grape phylloxera (Homoptera: Phylloxeridae).
Granett, J.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 83 (2): p. 494-499; 1990 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Vitis vinifera; Biotypes; Cultivars; Hybrids; Pest
resistance; Susceptibility; Swelling; Iaa; Crop damage; Hemiptera
Abstract: Indoleacetic acid applied to root pieces of grade
cultivars resistant and susceptible to grape phylloxera,
Daktulosphaira vitifoliae Fitch, induced production of swellings
and rootlet branches. Effects increased with concentration of
indoleacetic acid. Root sensitivity to indoleacetic acid was not
greater in susceptible cultivars and does not appear to be a prime
mechanism of the host plant resistance to grape phylloxera.
Phylloxera did not preferentially establish on swellings induced by
indoleacetic acid, but did on preformed grape phylloxera
tuberosities. Thus, swellings caused by indoleacetic acid are not
identical to grape phylloxera tuberosities.
60 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 AN72
A comparison of the level of resistance in diploid Triticum
monococcum and
hexaploid Triticum aestivum wheat seedlings to the aphids
Metopolophium
dirhodum and Rhopalosiphum padi.
Spiller, N.J.; Llewellyn, M.
Warwick : Association of Applied Biologists; 1986 Aug.
Annals of applied biology v. 109 (1): p. 173-177; 1986 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum monococcum; Triticum aestivum; Diploidy;
Hexaploidy; Pest resistance; Metopolophium dirhodum;
Rhopalosiphum padi
61 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Comparison of three techniques to evaluate advanced breeding lines
of soybean
for leaf-feeding resistance to corn earworm (Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae).
Hart, S.V.; Burton, J.W.; Campbell, W.V.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1988 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 81 (2): p. 615-620; 1988 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: North Carolina; Glycine max; Crop damage; Lines; Pest
resistance; Heliothis zea; Larvae; Screening
62 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 Z8
Complementarity of genes for resistance to greenbug [Schizaphis
graminum
(Rondani)], biotype E, in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench].
Dixon, A.G.O.; Bramel-Cox, P.J.; Harvey, T.L.
Berlin, W. Ger. : Springer International; 1991.
Theoretical and applied genetics v. 81 (1): p. 105-110; 1991.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sorghum bicolor; Schizaphis graminum; Genes;
Complementation; Pest resistance; Biotypes; Segregation;
Epistasis; Inbred lines
63 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 AN72
The complementary effects of plant resistance and the choice of
sowing and
harvest times in reducing carrot fly (Psila rosae) damage to
carrots.
Ellis, P.R.; Hardman, J.A.; Cole, R.A.; Phelps, K.
Warwick : Association of Applied Biologists; 1987 Oct.
Annals of applied biology v. 111 (2): p. 415-424; 1987 Oct.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Daucus carota; Disease resistance; Sowing date;
Harvest date; Cultivars; Psila rosae; Crop damage
64 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Components of resistance in three bread wheat lines to Russian
wheat aphid
(Homoptera: Aphididae) in South Africa.
Du Toit, F.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Dec.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (6): p. 1779-1781; 1989 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Africa; Triticum aestivum; Genotypes; Lines;
Pest resistance; Hemiptera; Nymphs
Abstract: Studies were done to determine the level of antibiosis
and tolerance in three resistant wheat, Triticum aestivum L.,
lines, PI 262660, PI 137739, and PI 294994, to Diuraphis noxia
(Mordvilko), a serious pest of wheat in South Africa. Nymphal
production was lowest on PI 262660, followed by PI 137739 and PI
294994. The mean production of nymphs per adult aphid over 21 d on
PI 262660, PI 137739, and PI 294994 was, respectively, 40.0, 55.1,
and 66.9% of that on the susceptible cv. Betta. In the tolerance
test, the plant height and dry mass of PI 262660 were significantly
less affected than other entries. PI 137739 and PI 294994 were as
severely affected as the susceptible entries.
65 NAL Call. No.: SB123.P535
Confirmation of a 1A/1R wheat-rye chromosome translocation in the
wheat
variety 'Amigo'.
Schlegel, R.; Kynast, R.
Berlin, W. Ger. : Paul Parey; 1987 Feb.
Plant breeding; Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenzuchtung v. 98 (1): p.
57-60. ill; 1987 Feb. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum; Triticale; Crosses; Varieties; Chromosome
translocation; Secale cereale; Chromatin; Breeding aims;
Resistance; Schizaphis graminum; Sitobion avenae
66 NAL Call. No.: QD1.A45
Consequences of modifying biochemically mediated insect
resistance in
Lycopersicon species.
Kennedy, G.G.
Washington, D.C. : The Society; 1986.
ACS Symposium series - American Chemical Society (296): p.
130-141; 1986.
Includes 37 references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Insecticidal properties; Pest
resistance; Plant breeding; Cultivars; Crop sensitivity
67 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Corn earworm: use of larval traps on corn ears as a method of
evaluating corn
lines for resistance.
Straub, R.W.; Fairchild, M.L.; Keaster, A.J.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1973 Aug.
Journal of economic entomology v. 66 (4): p. 989-990. ill; 1973
Aug. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Missouri; Zea mays; Lines; Varieties; Heliothis zea;
Insect traps; Larvae; Pest resistance
68 NAL Call. No.: SB975.A44
Corn pest management.
Hudon, M.; Ogilvie, I.
Ottawa : University of Ottawa Press; 1984.
The Role of biological control in pest management / George Allen &
Alejandro
Rada. p. 98-102; 1984. Paper presented at the "International
Symposium on
Biological Control in Agriculture," Nov 16/20, 1981, Santiago,
Chile.
Language: English
Descriptors: Canada; Zea mays; Plant breeding; Pest resistance;
Disease resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis; Inbred lines; Diabrotica
longicornis; Integrated pest management; Gibberella zeae;
Kabatiella zeae; Trichogramma
69 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Corn rootworm rearing methodologies.
Campbell, J.E.; Jackson, J.J.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
60-66. ill; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding programs; Resistance; Insect pests;
Diabrotica; Species; Mass rearing; Techniques
70 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Correlation between leaf-feeding resistance to European corn borer
(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and resistance to northern corn leaf
blight.
Guthrie, W.D.; Barry, B.D.; Rossman, E.C.; Jarvis, J.L.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1985 Aug.
Journal of economic entomology v. 78 (4): p. 811-814. ill; 1985
Aug. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Genotypes; Pest resistance; Ostrinia
nubilalis; Setosphaeria turcica
71 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Cotton insect resistance studies in the western cotton growing area
of
Tanzania.
Nyambo, B.T.
Oxford, Eng. : Pergamon Press; 1985.
Insect science and its application v. 6 (3): p. 379-384; 1985.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Tanzania; Gossypium; Heliothis armigera; Pest
resistance; Plant breeding; Selective breeding
72 NAL Call. No.: SB249.N6
Cotton leaf pubescence and relationship to leafhopper and
sweetpotato whitefly
populations.
Fishler, G.; Butler, G.D. Jr; Wilson, F.D.
Memphis, Tenn. : National Cotton Council and The Cotton
Foundation; 1988.
Proceedings - Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences. p.
301-302; 1988. Conference held on January 3-8, 1988, New
Orleans, Louisiana. Includes
abstract.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium; Breeding aims; Resistance; Insect pests;
Empoasca; Bemisia tabaci; Leaf hairs
73 NAL Call. No.: A00069
Crop Genetics Inc. reports success against corn pest.
Gladwell, M.
Washington, D.C. : The Washington Post Co; 1989 Nov20.
The Washington post. p. 5-6; 1989 Nov20.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Pest resistance; Bacillus thuringiensis;
Lepidoptera; Genetic engineering
74 NAL Call. No.: S1.S68
Cytoplasmic male sterility of M, T, and C types and resistance of
corn to
first-brood European corn borer.
Frolov, A.N.; Khromenko, A.S.; Chuchmii, I.P.; Gorbacheva, A.G. New
York, N.Y. : Allerton Press; 1989.
Soviet agricultural sciences (1): p. 16-19; 1989. Translated from:
Vsesoiuznaia akademiia sel'skokhoziaistvennykh nauk, Doklady, (1),
1989, p.
11-14. (20 AK1). Includes references.
Language: English; Russian
Descriptors: Ussr; Zea mays; Ostrinia nubilalis; Boring insects;
Cytoplasmic male sterility; Susceptibility; Genotypes; Line
differences; Insect control; Survival; Plant damage
75 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A1P3
Damage assessment and yield losses in sorghum due to the stem borer
Busseola
fusca (Fuller) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in northern Nigeria.
MacFarlane, J.H.
London : Taylor & Francis; 1990 Apr.
Tropical pest management v. 36 (2): p. 131-137; 1990 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nigeria; Sorghum; Cultivars; Pest resistance;
Varietal susceptibility; Busseola fusca; Stems; Plant damage;
Assessment; Rating scales; Crop yield; Yield losses; Grain; Seed
weight; Boring insects; Crop loss
76 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A1P3
Damage by southwestern corn borer (Diatraea grandiosella Dyar) on
resistant
and susceptible maize at three plant growth stages in Mexico.
Maredia, K.M.; Mihm, J.A.
London : Taylor & Francis; 1990 Apr.
Tropical pest management v. 36 (2): p. 141-144; 1990 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mexico; Zea mays; Varieties; Varietal
susceptibility; Pest resistance; Crop growth stage; Diatraea
grandiosella; Larvae; Plant damage; Crop yield; Yield losses;
Boring insects; Stems
77 NAL Call. No.: 1
Ag84Te no.1160
Dent corn inbreds and hybrids resistant to the corn earworm in the
South.
Douglas, W. A.; Eckhardt, R. C.
Washington : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture; 1957; A 1.36-1160.
13 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (Technical bulletin / United States
Department of
Agriculture ; no. 1160). Literature cited: p. 13.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Corn--Disease and pest resistance--Genetic aspects;
Heliothis zea
78 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Designation of two new greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) biotypes G
and H.
Puterka, G.J.; Peters, D.C.; Kerns, D.L.; Slosser, J.E.; Bush, L.;
Worrall, D.W.; McNew, R.W.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1988 Dec.
Journal of economic entomology v. 81 (6): p. 1754-1759; 1988 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Oklahoma; Texas; Cereals; Varieties; Pest
resistance; Plant damage; Schizaphis graminum; Biotypes
79 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Designations for genes in wheat gerplasm conferring greenbug
resistance.
Tyler, J.M.; Webster, J.A.; Merkle, O.G.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1987 May.
Crop science v. 27 (3): p. 526-527; 1987 May. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Schizaphis graminum; Biotypes; Pest
resistance; Genes; Germplasm; Gene symbols
80 NAL Call. No.: SB249.N6
Detecting boll weevil resistance in converted cotton race stocks by
sampling
single plants.
Bates, S.L.; Walker, J.K.; Smith, C.W.
Memphis, Tenn. : National Cotton Council and The Cotton
Foundation; 1988.
Proceedings - Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences. p.
552-553; 1988. Conference held on January 3-8, 1988, New
Orleans, Louisiana. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium; Genotypes; Resistance; Anthonomus
grandis; Breeding aims
81 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Detection and mechanisms of Russian wheat aphid (Homoptera:
Aphididae)
resistance in barley.
Webster, J.A.; Baker, C.A.; Porter, D.R.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1991 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 84 (2): p. 669-673; 1991 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Hordeum vulgare; Germplasm; Lines; Pest resistance;
Screening; Seedlings; Crop damage; Diuraphis noxia
Abstract: A collection of 524 barley lines from areas of the world
where the Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko) and
barley, Hordeum vulgare L., have coexisted was evaluated for
sympatric resistance to this pest. Mass screening tests were
conducted in a growth chamber and greenhouse with seedlings planted
in flats. Additional tests to determine the mechanisms of
resistance were performed with nine of these lines. The lines and
their sources are PI 366444, PI 366447, PI 366449, PI 366450, PI
366453 (Afghanistan); CI 1412, PI 4.30140, PI 430142 (Iran); and PI
447219 (Spain). Various levels of antibiosis and tolerance were
exhibited in most of the lines tested in comparison with
'Wintermalt' (CI 15767), the susceptible control. For example, in
the antibiosis test, an average of 27.3 nymphs per adult were
produced on PI 366449 compared with 50.0 on 'Wintermalt'. In the
tolerance test, plant growth and leaf area of some of the
resistant entries were not affected by the Russian wheat aphid,
whereas growth and leaf area of infested 'Wintermalt' plants was
only 61% of noninfested 'Wintermalt' plants. Plant survivors of
these tests have been saved for developing Russian wheat aphid
plant-resistant germplasm for the North American barley industry.
82 NAL Call. No.: QL461.M5
Determination of frequency and distribution of Hessian fly
(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) biotypes in the northeastern soft wheat
region. Chen, B.H.; Foster, J.E.; Taylor, P.L.; Araya, J.E.;
Kudagamage, C.
East Lansing, Mich. : Michigan Entomological Society; 1990. The
Great Lakes entomologist v. 23 (4): p. 217-221; 1990.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Illinois; Indiana; Michigan; New York; Ohio;
Triticum aestivum; Mayetiola destructor; Biotypes; Cultivars;
Genetic variation; Genetic resistance; Virulence; Geographical
distribution; Pest resistance; Varietal resistance
83 NAL Call. No.: QD1.A45
Developing research trends in the chemistry of plant resistance to
pests.
Hedin, P.A.
Washington, D.C. : The Society; 1986.
ACS Symposium series - American Chemical Society (296): p. 2-14;
1986.
Includes 41 references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pest resistance; Crops; Varieties; Plant breeding;
Phytoalexins; Pesticides
84 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Development and antibiosis of released soybean germplasm lines
resistant to
Mexican bean beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).
Hammond, R.B.; Cooper, R.L.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Feb.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (1): p. 259-263; 1989 Feb.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ohio; Glycine max; Cultivars; Germplasm; High
yielding varieties; Lines; Pest resistance; Epilachna varivestis;
Larvae; Mortality; Survival
Abstract: Four soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) germplasm lines
resistant to Mexican bean beetle, Epilachna varivestis Mulsant,
were developed and released. These lines, 'HC83-123-9,'
'HC83-46-1,' HC83-46-2,' and 'HC83-50-1,' are from the cross
'Pixie' x 'PI 229358' and carry resistance (antibiosis) levels
nearly equal to the resistant parent, 'PI 229358.' They were
developed by the pedigree breeding procedure, using a systematic
laboratory bioassay with Mexican bean beetle larvae to identify
resistant plants in each generation. Survival and development of
Mexican bean beetle larvae on these lines were similar to that on
'PI 229358.' Larval mortality for each line was 97.3, 90.7, 90.0,
and 84.0%, respectively, compared with 27.2 and 98.0% for 'Pixie'
(a susceptible control) and 'PI 229358,' respectively. More than
half the larval mortality occurred during the first and second
stadia. These lines also showed resistance to another soybean
defoliator; field screening against defoliation by Japanese beetle,
Popillia japonica Newman, confirmed the high levels of resistance
of these four lines, with defoliation ratings less than or equal to
2 for all four lines compared with the
susceptible cultivar, 'Pixie,' which had a rating of 5 (scale 0-5).
The resistant lines are determinate plant types of mid-to-late
group IV maturity. Because of their earlier maturity
(compared with the PIs) and high level of resistance
(antibiosis), these lines should be a useful source of resistance
for the development of high-yielding soybean cultivars with
resistance to the Mexican bean beetle and other soybean
defoliator.
85 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Development of alfalfa weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae
when reared
on perennial glandular-haired Medicago species in the greenhouse.
Danielson, S.D.; Manglitz, G.R.; Sorensen, E.L.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Apr.
Environmental entomology v. 15 (2): p. 396-398; 1986 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Medicago; Species; Hypera postica; Pest resistance;
Hybridization; Glands (plant); Perennials; Greenhouse culture
86 NAL Call. No.: 60.9 AL2
Development of multiple pest resistance in three alfalfa
populations.
Thyr, B.D.; Kehr, W.R.; Manglitz, G.R.; Hartman, B.J.; Hunt, O.J.
s.l. : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research
Service; 1979
Jul.
Report of the Alfalfa Improvement Conference (26th): p. 17; 1979
Jul. Meeting
held June 6-8, 1978, Brookings, South Dakota. Includes abstract.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nebraska; Medicago sativa; Pest resistance; Plant
breeding methods; Synthetic populations; Acyrthosiphon pisum;
Therioaphis; Ditylenchus dipsaci; Colletotrichum trifolii;
Corynebacterium insidiosum; Empoasca fabae
87 NAL Call. No.: 420 F662
Development of open-pollinated varieties, non-conventional
hybrids and inbred
lines of tropical maize with resistance to fall armyworm,
Spodoptera
frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), at CIMMYT.
Mihm, J.A.; Smith, M.E.; Deutsch, J.A.
Gainesville, Fla. : Florida Entomological Society; 1988 Sep.
Florida entomologist v. 71 (3): p. 262-268; 1988 Sep. Paper
presented at the
"Fall Armyworm Symposium", 1988. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mexico; Zea mays; Open pollination; Varieties;
Hybrids; Inbred lines; Pest resistance; Spodoptera frugiperda;
Cimmyt
88 NAL Call. No.: 59.9 AM32
Development of resistance in corn and sorghum to a foliar- and
ear/panicle-feeding worm complex.
Wiseman, B.R.
Washington, D.C. : The Conference; 1985.
Report of annual Corn and Sorghum Research Conference (40): p.
108-124. ill; 1985. Meeting held December 11-26, 1985, Chicago,
Illinois. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Sorghum bicolor; Spodoptera frugiperda;
Heliothis zea; Germplasm; Pest resistance; Breeding aims
89 NAL Call. No.: SB249.N6
Developmental changes in the tannin content of cotton leaves:
implications in
breeding for pest resistance.
Bell, A.A.
Memphis, Tenn. : National Cotton Council and The Cotton
Foundation; 1988.
Proceedings - Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences. p.
31; 1988.
Conference held on January 3-8, 1988, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Includes
abstract.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium; Germplasm releases; Cultivars;
Resistance; Insect pests; Leaf analysis; Tannins
90 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Diallel analysis of resistance in sorghum to greenbug Biotype E:
antibiosis
and tolerance.
Dixon, A.G.O.; Bramel-Cox, P.J.; Harvey, T.L.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1990 Sep.
Crop science v. 30 (5): p. 1055-1059; 1990 Sep. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sorghum bicolor; Lines; Antibiosis; Schizaphis
graminum; Biotypes; Diallel analysis; Crosses; Heterosis; General
combining ability; Specific combining ability; Reciprocal
effects; Maternal effects; Polygenic inheritance; Cytoplasmic
inheritance; Genetic effects
Abstract: The greenbug [Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)] has been
recognized as a major insect pest of sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.)
Moench] in the Great Plains of the USA since 1968. Biotype E has
been prominent since 1980 and twelve sources of resistance within
the Sorghum genus have been identified. The objective of this study
was to investigate the inheritance of resistance in sorghum among
seven sources of resistance and three susceptible lines for
antibiosis and tolerance involving Biotype E. A
complete diallel mating, including reciprocals, of the ten
resistant and susceptible lines of sorghum was evaluated in the
growth chamber to estimate heterosis, general combining ability
(GCA), specific combining ability (SCA), maternal and specific
reciprocal effects for seedling antibiosis, and tolerance to
greenbug Biotype E. The majority of crosses between the resistant
sources and susceptible lines showed intermediate reactions and
various degrees of partial dominance for both antibiosis and
tolerance, suggesting polygenic inheritance. Combining ability
analyses revealed that GCA, SCA, maternal, and specific
reciprocal effects were significant for both seedling antibiosis
and tolerance, but GCA was clearly more important in determining
tolerance. The most antibiotic parent, IS2388, had the largest GCA
effect for antibiosis while the most tolerant parent PI 229828, had
the largest GCA effect for tolerance. The significant maternal and
specific reciprocal differences found among parents and crosses,
respectively, suggested that the variation observed in this
experiment was due not only to direct genetic effects, but also to
maternal and/or cytoplasmic inheritance and specific interactions
of cytoplasmic and genetic factors.
91 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Differential effects of nitrogen fertilization of three corn
genotypes on
biomass and nitrogen utilization by the southern armyworm,
Spodoptera
eridania.
Manuwoto, S.; Scriber, J.M.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1985 Nov.
Agriculture ecosystems & environment v. 14 (1/2): p. 25-40; 1985
Nov.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Genotypes; Spodoptera eridania; Pest
resistance; Nitrogen fertilizers; Nitrogen metabolism; Nitrogen
content; Biomass; Dimboa
92 NAL Call. No.: SB599.C8
Differential feeding by grasshoppers and levels of foliar
diseases in various
cultivars of spring cereals.
Olfert, O.; Hinks, C.F.; Westcott, N.D; Crowle, W.L.; Dziadyk,
D.A.; Duczek, L.J.
Guildford : Butterworths; 1988 Oct.
Crop protection v. 7 (5): p. 338-343; 1988 Oct. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Hordeum vulgare; Triticum durum; Triticum aestivum;
Triticale; Cultivars; Strains; Screening; Resistance; Insect pests;
Orthoptera; Disease resistance; Fungal diseases; Leaves
93 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Differential reactions of Russian wheat aphid to various
small-grain host
plants.
Worrall, W.D.; Scott, R.A.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1991 Mar.
Crop science v. 31 (2): p. 312-314; 1991 Mar. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Diuraphis noxia; Triticum aestivum; Avena sativa;
Triticale; Pest resistance; Host plants; Genotypes; Cultivars; Test
plants; Genotype environment interaction; Fecundity;
Embryos; Genetic resistance
Abstract: There are no standardized procedures for evaluation of
host-plant resistance of small grains to Russian wheat aphid (RWA),
(Mordvilko), Diuraphis noxia. Research results, therefore, often
are ambiguous. One possible source of ambiguity is the host
genotype on which aphids are reared prior to being used on test
plants. In this study, two collections of RWA were cultured
separately on TX78V2290-36-1 wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell),
TXGH10989 wheat, 'Nora' oat (Avena sativa L.) and
'Eronga' triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack). After a 30-d period
on the culture plants, the aphids were removed and placed on tester
plants to determine whether the host-plant genotype used for colony
maintenance affected aphid performance on
testers. The tester plants were the same as those used for colony
maintenance. Aphids were placed on testers from source plants in
all possible combinations and aphid response to tester genotypes
was determined by counting the number of embryos produced per
aphid. Results showed that the source genotype had a significant
effect on subsequent performance of aphids. The TX78V2290-36-1
wheat provided the best overall rearing environment of the
genotypes tested. Aphids originally maintained on TX78V2290-36-1
successfully discriminated wheat from oat and oat from triticale,
as well as distinguishing the different levels of resistance of the
two wheat genotypes.
94 NAL Call. No.: 420 K13
DIMBOA content at seven stages of plant development in a maize
synthetic
cultivar.
Guthrie, W.D.; Tseng, C.T.; Russell, W.A.; Coats, J.R.; Robbins,
J.C.; Tollefson, J.J.
Lawrence, Kan. : The Society; 1986 Apr.
Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society v. 59 (2): p.
356-360; 1986 Apr.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Cultivars; Dimboa; Foliar diagnosis;
Ostrinia nubilalis; Pest resistance
95 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Discrete and interactive effects of plant resistance and nuclear
polyhedrosis
viruses for suppression of soybean looper and velvetbean
caterpillar
(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on soybean.
Beach, R.M.; Todd, J.W.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1988 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 81 (2): p. 684-691; 1988 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Glycine max; Cultivars; Genotypes; Pest
resistance; Anticarsia gemmatalis; Pseudoplusia includens;
Biological control; Polyhedrosis viruses
96 NAL Call. No.: SB191.W5I5 1983
Disease and insect resistance in wild wheats.
Gill, B.S.; Browder, L.E.; Hatchett, J.H.; Harvey, T.L.; Martin,
T.J.; Raupp, W.J.; Sharma, H.C.; Waines, J.G.
Kyoto : Plant Germ-Plasm Institute, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto
University; 1983.
Proceedings of the sixth International Wheat Genetics Symposium /
edited by
Sadao Sakamoto. p. 785-792. maps; 1983. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum; Wild plants; Disease resistance; Insect
pests; Pest resistance; Genetic resources; Plant breeding;
Puccinia recondita; Rust diseases; Wheat streak mosaic virus;
Mayetiola destructor; Schizaphis graminum
97 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Distributions among S1 lines for European corn borer
(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
and stalk rot resistance ratings in two maize synthetics improved
by recurrent
selection.
Nyhus, K.A.; Russell, W.A.; Guthrie, W.D.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Feb.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (1): p. 239-245; 1989 Feb.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding programs; Genetic variation; Lines;
Pest resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis; Disease resistance; Diplodia
maydis; Heritability
Abstract: Four cycles of recurrent selection were used to reduce
leaf-feeding damage caused by first-generation European corn borer
(ECB), Ostrinia nubilalis Hubner, and pith decay associated with
Diplodia, Diplodia maydis (Berkeley) Saccardo, stalk rot (DSR) in
two maize, Zea mays L., synthetics, BSAA and BSBB. Recurrent
selection was based on the evaluation of S(1)
progenies. For this study, 100 unselected S(1) lines from each of
the original (CO) and improved (C4) populations of BSAA and BSBB
were evaluated for ECB resistance, DSR resistance, and stalk rind
puncture. The distributions of S(1) lines for the three traits and
the genetic relationships among traits were evaluated to determine
the effectiveness of the recurrent selection programs. The C4s of
both synthetics were more resistant than the COs to ECB leaf
feeding after artificial infestations, were more
resistant to DSR after artificial inoculations, and possessed
harder stalks. The differences between the CO and C4 means were
highly significant (P less than 0.01) in all instances.
Reductions in genetic variation were observed in BSAA for ECB
ratings and in BSBB for all three traits. The reductions in genetic
variation were especially dramatic for ECB ratings, indicating that
relatively few gene pairs were segregating for leaf-feeding
resistance in BSAA and BSBB. Low and generally nonsignificnant
correlations between DSR ratings and rind
puncture readings indicated that selection for both traits would be
justified to improve field stalk lodging resistance.
98 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Distributions for European corn borer (Lepidiotera: Pyralidae)
resistance ratings of S1 lines from 'BS9' corn.
Klenke, J.R.; Russell, W.A.; Guthrie, W.D.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Aug.
Journal of economic entomology v. 79 (4): p. 1076-1081; 1986 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Zea mays; Cultivars; Congenic resistant lines;
Ostrinia nubilalis; Pest resistance; Plant breeding
99 NAL Call. No.: S383.A3N44
Early assessment of aphid tolerant accessions of annual medics for
central
western New South Wales.
Hochman, Z.
Sydney : The Department; 1985 Dec.
Technical bulletin - Department of Agriculture, New South Wales
(32): p.
29-33; 1985 Dec. Paper presented at "Workshop on The Ecology and
Agronomy of
Medics," Condobolin, New South Wales, 1981. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New south wales; Medicago; Genotypes; Annual field
crops; Acyrthosiphon; Acyrthosiphon pisum; Therioaphis;
Therioaphis trifolii; Insect pests; Pest resistance; Varietal
susceptibility; Selection criteria; Canonical variates; Germplasm
100 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Ecological, agricultural, genetic, and commercial considerations in
the
deployment of insect-resistant germplasm.
Kennedy, G.G.; Gould, F.; Deponti, O.M.B.; Stinner, R.E.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1987 Apr.
Environmental entomology v. 16 (2): p. 327-338; 1987 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Plant breeding; Insect control; Genetics; Heliothis
zea; Simulation models
Abstract: We make an attempt to identify the agricultural and
ecological factors of greatest importance in assessing the
applicability of different modalities (antibiosis, antixenosis,
tolerance) and levels of insect resistance to the pest management
requirements of different crops and cropping systems. Emphasis is
placed on the importance of matching the type and level of
resistance to the pest's biology (e.g., feeding habits,
development on the crop, alternate host, patterns of invasion of
the crop, number of generations passed in the crop) and the
production requirements of the crop. We illustrate how, depending
on context, the use of a particular modality and level of
resistance may simplify pest management, reduce crop losses without
simplifying pest management, or by changing a pest whose occurrence
in damaging populations is highly predictable to one whose
occurrence is irregular and unpredictable, complicate pest
management. The HELSIM Heliothis zea population dynamics model is
used to illustrate how simulation models can be used to explore the
consequences of deploying particular modalities and levels of
insect resistance. In exploring genetic considerations in the use
of insect-resistant germplasm, we focus on the problem of
maximizing the durability of insect resistance by minimizing
selection for virulent biotypes. We examine whether some
modalities of resistance are inherently more stable than others
regarding selection of virulent biotypes, and argue that in judging
the inherent durability of a particular resistance, exclusive focus
on the genetic nature of the plant resistance is inadequate.
Knowledge of the genetic variability of the target pest vis a vis
the plant resistance and an understanding of the direct biological
effects of the resistance on the insect are also essential. The
selection pressure for virulent insect
biotypes exerted by resistant crop cultivars is shown to be
dependent upon the modality of resistance as well as the
agricultural and ecol
101 NAL Call. No.: S1.S68
Ecological and genetic nature of inheritance of winter wheat's
resistance to
frit fly damage.
Susidko, P.I.; Ryabchenko, N.A.
New York, N.Y. : Allerton Press; 1990.
Soviet agricultural sciences (7): p. 1-3; 1990. Translated from:
Doklady
Vsesoyuznoi Akademii Sel'skokhozyastvennykh Nauk Im. V.I. Lenina,
No. 7, 1990, p. 2-4. (20 AK1). Includes references.
Language: English; Russian
Descriptors: Ukrainian ssr; Triticum aestivum; Winter wheat;
Genotypes; Resistance; Crop damage; Oscinella frit; Genetic
control; Inheritance; Chromosomes; Organogenesis
102 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Effect of cassava varietal mixtures on the whiteflies
Aleurotrachelus socialis
and Trialeurodes variabilis in Colomibia.
Gold, C.S.; Altieri, M.A.; Bellotti, A.C.
Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1989 Dec15.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 53 (3): p. 195-202; 1989
Dec15.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Colombia; Manihot esculenta; Variety trials; Pest
resistance; Hemiptera; Trialeurodes; Population dynamics; Yield
losses
103 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Effect of constitutive and herbivore-induced extractables from
susceptible and
resistant soybean foliage on nonpest and pest noctuid
caterpillars.
Wheeler, G.S.; Slansky, F. Jr
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1991 Jun.
Journal of economic entomology v. 84 (3): p. 1068-1079; 1991 Jun.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Glycine max; Lines; Pest resistance; Plant
extracts; Susceptibility; Crop damage; Anticarsia gemmatalis;
Helicoverpa zea; Heliothis virescens; Spodoptera frugiperda;
Trichoplusia ni; Growth rate; Mortality; Rearing techniques
Abstract: Soybean foliage from susceptible ('Bragg') and
resistant (PI 229358 and D75-10169) lines was extracted in
several nonpolar and polar organic solvents to assess
constitutive (mite-free) and induced (mite-damaged) activity
against nonpest and pest noctuid caterpillars. The benzene
fraction, incorporated in artificial diet, contained most of the
constitutive activity of both the resistant and susceptible lines,
as indicated by reduced relative growth rate (RGR) of velvetbean
caterpillar, Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner; corn
earworm, Helicoverpa (= Heliothis) zea (Boddie); tobacco budworm,
H. virescens (F.); and fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E.
Smith) compared with larvae fed the extract- and solvent-free
control diet. Induced activity from mite-damaged greenhouse-grown
plants and A. gemmatalis-damaged field-grown plants was detected
primarily in the petroleum ether fraction. Among the species tested
on the induced fractions (A. gemmatalis, S. frugiperda, and the
cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni (Hubner)), S. frugiperda was the
most sensitive species, as demonstrated by reduced RGR. Overall,
among the species (H. zea, H. virescens, and T. ni) more tolerant
of the soybean foliage fractions, only H. zea is a major soybean
foliage pest. Surprisingly, among the two most sensitive species,
A. gemmatalis is a legume specialist and major soybean pest,
whereas S. frugiperda is a polyphagous species but not a soybean
pest. These results suggest that presumed soybean-adapted species
may not be more resistant than soybean-naive species to the
deleterious effects of soybean foliage extracts.
104 NAL Call. No.: 420 EN86
The effect of different maize genotypes on the maize stalk-borer,
Busseola
fusca (Fuller) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), feeding in whorl tissue.
Barrow, M.R.
Pretoria : The Society; 1985 Apr.
Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa v. 48 (1):
p. 113-119; 1985 Apr. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Genotypes; Busseola fusca; Pest resistance
105 NAL Call. No.: 420 EN86
The effect of first generation maize stalkborer, Busseola fusca
(Fuller)
(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on yield of different maize genotypes.
Barrow, M.R.
Pretoria : The Society; 1987 Sep.
Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa v. 50 (2):
p. 291-298; 1987 Sep. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Africa; Zea mays; Genotypes; Pest resistance;
Crop yield; Busseola fusca; Crop damage; Feeding habits
106 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Effect of husk tightness and insect (Lepidoptera) infestation on
aflatoxin
contamination of preharvest maize.
Barry, D.; Lillehoj, E.B.; Widstrom, N.W.; McMillan, W.W.; Zuber,
M.S.; Kwolek, W.F.; Guthrie, W.D.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Dec.
Environmental entomology v. 15 (6): p. 1116-1118; 1986 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Missouri; Iowa; Georgia; Zea mays; Hybrids; Husks;
Kernels; Pest resistance; Aflatoxins; Ostrinia nubilalis;
Heliothis zea; Aspergillus flavus; Contamination
107 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Effect of research on commercial hybrid maize resistance to
European corn
borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
Barry, D.; Darrah, L.L.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1991 Jun.
Journal of economic entomology v. 84 (3): p. 1053-1059; 1991 Jun.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Missouri; Zea mays; Crop damage; Crop losses;
Feeding behavior; Hybrids; Pest resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis;
Agricultural research
Abstract: Economic loss caused by the European corn borer,
Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner), amounts to millions of dollars per
year. Maize breeding programs funded from public and private
sources have developed and released germplasm with resistance to
European corn borer whorl leaf feeding and, to a lesser extent,
sheath and sheath collar feeding during flowering. A 4-yr study of
100 hybrids each year was undertaken to evaluate levels of
resistance to European corn borer available to the farmer in
commercial hybrids. About 90% of the maize hybrids evaluated have
some resistance to whorl leaf feeding and about 75% have some
resistance to sheath and sheath collar feeding. In approximately
two-thirds of the hybrids evaluated in Missouri, the resistance
levels could be further enhanced and susceptible hybrids improved
with the introduction of additional genes for resistance.
108 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Effect of secondary plant substances on winter wheat resistance to
grain
aphid.
Leszczynski, B.; Wright, L.C.; Bakowski, T.
Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1989 Sep.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 52 (2): p. 135-139; 1989
Sep.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Poland; Triticum; Winter wheat; Cultivars; Pest
resistance; Sitobion avenae; Chemical constituents of plants;
Alkaloids; Hydroxamic acids; Phenols
109 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Effect of stalk damage on growth and yield of certain maize
cultivars by the
maize stalk borer Chilo partellus.
Kumar, H.
Dordrecht : Dr W. Junk Publishers; 1988 Feb.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 46 (2): p. 149-153; 1988
Feb.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: India; Zea mays; Cultivars; Crop damage; Pest
resistance; Chilo partellus; Crop yield; Growth; Plant height
110 NAL Call. No.: SB599.J69
Effectiveness of selected genes for Hessian fly resistance in
wheat.
Buntin, G.D.; Bruckner, P.L.; Johnson, J.W.; Foster, J.E.
Clemson, S.C. : South Carolina Entomological Society; 1990 Oct.
Journal of agricultural entomology v. 7 (4): p. 283-291; 1990 Oct.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Triticum aestivum; Mayetiola destructor;
Antibiosis; Genetic resistance
111 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Effectiveness of wheat genes for Hessian fly (Diptera:
Cecidomyiidae)
resistance in Texas.
Lidell, M.C.; Schuster, M.F.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Jun.
Journal of economic entomology v. 83 (3): p. 1135-1139; 1990 Jun.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Texas; Triticum aestivum; Cultivars; Genes; Pest
resistance; Mayetiola destructor
Abstract: Biotypes of Hessian flies, Mayetiola destructor (Say),
collected from wheat, Triticum aestivum (L.), in four North Central
Texas locations were determined in 1986 and 1987. During 1986 the
Great Plains A and C biotypes were found to be most prevalent in
Hessian fly populations, whereas in 1987 the A, C, and F biotypes
were most common. Results from biotype experiments and infestation
ratings of wheat lines from the Uniform Hessian Fly Nursery in
1986-1988 indicated that while all genes for Hessian fly resistance
provided protection from infestation, the H6, H7H8, and H12 genes
were the least effective for use in Texas.
112 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Effects of ancymidol and gibberellic acid on the response of
susceptible
'Newton' and resistance 'Abe' winter wheat infested by biotype E
Hessian flies
(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae).
Wellso, S.G.; Coolbaugh, R.C.; Hoxie, R.P.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1991 Apr.
Environmental entomology v. 20 (2): p. 489-493; 1991 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Mayetiola destructor; Varietal
resistance; Varietal susceptibility; Ancymidol; Gibberellic acid;
Carbohydrates
Abstract: Susceptible 'Newton' and resistant 'Abe' winter wheat
(Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.) were infested with larvae of
biotype E Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say). Plants and
crowns of infested 'Newton' weighed less, were shorter, had fewer
tillers, and had significantly less soluble carbohydrates than the
control plants. Only the plant height of infested resistant 'Abe'
was significantly reduced. This finding was unexpected because,
avirulent larvae have never been shown to affect the growth of a
resistant host. In 'Newton,' only the quantity of sucrose differed
between treatments, being significantly greater in the infested
than the control plants, although there was a trend for the control
plants to have more fructan and less
sucrose, glucose, and fructose than the treated plants. No
differences were noted in soluble carbohydrates between infested
and control 'Abe.' Ancymidol, a plant growth retardant, stunted
both wheat cultivars but did not alter resistance in 'Abe.'
Gibberellic acid (GA3) reversed ancymidol-induced growth
inhibition but did not reverse Hessian fly stunting in 'Newton.'
Therefore, stunting of wheat by the Hessian fly and ancymidol
treatments appear to involve different biochemical pathways.
113 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Effects of cotton cultivars on feeding of Heliothis armigera and
Spodoptera
littoralis larvae and on oviposition of Bemisia tabaci.
Navon, A.; Melamed-Madjar, V.; Zur, M.; Ben-Moshe, E.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1991 Mar.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 35 (1): p. 73-80; 1991
Mar.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Israel; Texas; Gossypium hirsutum; Cultivars; Crop
damage; Pest resistance; Spodoptera littoralis; Bemisia tabaci;
Helicoverpa armigera; Larvae; Oviposition; Feeding behavior
114 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A1P3
Effects of cultivar, time and amount of Chilo partellus Swinhoe
(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) infestation on sorghum yield components
in Kenya. Alghali, A.M.
London : Centre for Overseas Pest Research; 1986 Apr.
Tropical pest management v. 32 (2): p. 126-129, 190, 193-194; 1986
Apr. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Kenya; Sorghum; Chilo partellus; Pest control;
Cultivars; Pest resistance; Timeliness; Population density; Yield
losses
115 NAL Call. No.: SB123.P535
The effects of different cotton varieties on the carmine spider
mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus Boisd. (Acari : Tetranychidae).
Sengonca, C.; Lababidi, M.S.; Gerlach, S.
Berlin, W. Ger. : Paul Parey; 1986 Dec.
Plant breeding; Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenzuchtung. p. 297-303; 1986
Dec.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium hirsutum; Varieties; Pest resistance;
Tetranychus cinnabarinus; Development; Longevity; Fecundity
116 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 AN72
Effects of hydroxamic acids on the resistance of wheat to the aphid
Sitobion
avenae.
Bohidar, K.; Wratten, S.D.; Niemeyer, H.M.
Warwick : Association of Applied Biologists; 1986 Aug.
Annals of applied biology v. 109 (1): p. 193-198; 1986 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Sitobion avenae; Pest resistance;
Hydroxamic acids
117 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Effects of leaf position, leaf wounding, and plant age of two
soybean
genotypes on soybean looper (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) growth.
Reynolds, G.W.; Smith, C.M.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1985 Aug.
Environmental entomology v. 14 (4): p. 475-478; 1985 Aug.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Genotypes; Pest resistance;
Pseudoplusia includens; Leaf age; Wounds
118 NAL Call. No.: SB608.R5C65 1990
Effects of nitrogenous fertilizer, insecticides and plant spacing
on insect
pests and yields of flooded rice in eastern India.
Chakraborty, D.P.; Maslen, N.R.; Holt, J.
New York Published for the Society of Chemical Industry by
Elsevier Applied
Science; 1990.
Pest management in rice / edited by B.T. Grayson, M.B. Green, and
L.G.
Copping. p. 167-176; 1990. Paper presented at the "Conference on
Pest
Management in Rice," June 4-7, 1990, London. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Bihar; Orissa; West bengal; Oryza sativa; Flooded
rice; Nephotettix; Nilaparvata lugens; Scirpophaga incertulas;
Sogatella furcifera; Incidence; Insecticides; Nitrogen
fertilizers; Plant density; Varietal resistance; Yield response
functions; Field tests
119 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Effects of resistant maize silks on corn earworm (Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae)
biology: a laboratory study.
Wiseman, B.R.; Isenhour, D.J.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1990 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 83 (2): p. 614-617; 1990 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Cultivars; Hybrids; Pest resistance;
Heliothis zea; Development; Diet studies; Growth; Laboratory tests;
Oviposition; Population decrease
Abstract: Results of a laboratory study show that even low levels
of resistant maize, Zea mays L., silks reduced corn
earworm, Heliothis zea (Boddie), growth and extended the life cycle
by about 3 d. An intermediate level of resistance in maize silks
reduced corn earworm growth, extended developmental time by about
8 d per generation, and subsequently reduced egg production by
approximately 30%. A high level of resistance in maize silks
reduced corn earworm growth, extended the life cycle by about 20 d,
and reduced egg production by about 65% per generation. In addition
to these parameters, if corn earworm attacked maize each
generation, the intermediate level of this type of resistance would
eliminate about two generations per year and the high level of
resistance 40-50% of the generations per year. Thus, if hybrid
maize can be developed with intermediate to high levels of
resistance to corn earworm, then populations that usually
devastate alternate crops can be dramatically reduced while
reducing pesticide use by growers.
120 NAL Call. No.: 420 K13
Effects of sorghum density and resistance on infestations of
greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Homoptera: Aphididae).
Harvey, T.L.; Thompson, C.A.
Lawrence, Kan. : The Society; 1988 Jan.
Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society v. 61 (1): p. 68-71;
1988 Jan.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sorghum; Hybrids; Susceptibility; Pest resistance;
Plant density; Schizaphis graminum
121 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Effects of temperature on development of corn earworm
(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
on meridic diets of resistant and susceptible corn silks.
Wiseman, B.R.; Isenhour, D.J.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Aug.
Environmental entomology v. 18 (4): p. 683-686; 1989 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Heliothis zea; Larvae; Development;
Temperatures; Resistance to injurious factors
Abstract: Effects of interactions among temperature (20, 25, and
30 degrees C), known resistant and susceptible corn genotypes
('Zapalote Chico' and 'Stowell's Evergreen'), and concentrations of
corn silk material-pinto bean diet mixture (0 and 18.75, 37.5 and
67.0 mg) on corn earworm, Heliothis zea (Boddie), growth ad
developmental parameters were evaluated. Parameters measured were:
9-d larval weights, developmental time of larvae, weight of pupae,
and days to adult eclosion. Corn earworm growth was
slowest at 20 degrees C and fastest at 30 degrees C. Significant (P
less than 0.05) differences caused by the resistant 'Zapalote
Chico' compared with the susceptible 'Stowell's Evergreen' were
measured consistently at 25 degrees C for all four developmental
parameters. The median temperature (25 degrees C) appears to be
optimun for detecting growth differences between resistant and
susecptible plant materials regardless of silk concentration.
122 NAL Call. No.: 421 EN895
Electrical penetration graphs from Nilaparvata lugens on
resistant and
susceptible rice varieties.
Kimmins, F.M.
Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1989 Jan.
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata v. 50 (1): p. 69-79; 1989
Jan.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Oryza sativa; Varieties; Crop damage; Electronics;
Monitoring; Pest resistance; Nilaparvata lugens; Phloem;
Ingestion
123 NAL Call. No.: QK981.5.G464
Engineering insect and herbicide-resistant crops.
Leemans, J.
Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; 1988.
Genetic improvements of agriculturally important crops : progress
and issues /
edited by Robert T. Fraley, Nicholas M. Frey, Jeff Schell. p.
77-81; 1988.
(Current communications in molecular biology). Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Solanum tuberosum; Nicotiana tabacum; Genetic
engineering; Breeding aims; Resistance; Insect pests; Herbicides;
Agrobacterium; Streptomyces
124 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Enhanced predation by Orius insidiosus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) on
larvae of
Heliothis zea and Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
caused by
prey feeding on resistant corn genotypes.
Isenhour, D.J.; Wiseman, B.R.; Layton, R.C.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Jun.
Environmental entomology v. 18 (3): p. 418-422; 1989 Jun.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Heliothis zea; Spodoptera frugiperda;
Larvae; Genotypes; Resistance to injurious factors; Orius
insidiosus; Predators of insect pests
Abstract: Prey feeding on resistant versus susceptible corn
genotypes was investigated for its effect on predation by Orius
insidiosus (Say). Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E.
Smith), that fed on fresh foliage of the resistant corn genotype
'MpSWCB-4' suffered significantly higher rates of predation by
adult O. insidiosus (Say) than did armyworm fed 'Cacahuacintle,' a
susceptible genotype. Similar results were obtained when corn
earworm, Heliothis zea (Boddie), were fed a meridic diet
containing silks from 'Zapalote Chico' compared with a diet without
silks. A type II functional response was exhibited by O. insidiosus
preying on fall armyworm but not on corn earworm. Feeding by corn
earworm on meridic diets that contained resistant silks increased
the age of the prey that were susceptible to attack by the
predator.
125 NAL Call. No.: SB931.E57
Entomology and horticulture of muscadine grapes.
Dutcher, J.D.; McGiffen, K.C.; All, J.N.
Boulder : Westview Press; 1988.
The Entomology of indigenous and naturalized sysems in
agriculture / edited by
Marvin K. Harris and Charles E. Rogers. p. 73-90. maps; 1988.
(Westview
studies in insect biology). Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Vitis; Breeding programs; Cultivars; Host
parasite relationships; Insect pests; Pest control; Pest
resistance; Viticulture
126 NAL Call. No.: 421 AN72
Entomology of oilseed brassica crops.
Lamb, R.J.
Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews, Inc; 1989.
Annual review of entomology v. 34: p. 211-229; 1989. Literature
review.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Brassica; Oil plants; Plant damage; Host parasite
relationships; Insect pests; Insect control; Insecticides;
Cultural control; Pest resistance; Plant breeding
127 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
European corn borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) leaf-feeding
resistance and
DIMBOA content in inbred lines of dent maize grown under field
versus
greenhouse conditions.
Guthrie, W.D.; Wilson, R.L.; Coats, J.R.; Robbins, J.C.; Tseng,
C.T.; Jarvis, J.L.; Russell, W.A.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Dec.
Journal of economic entomology v. 79 (6): p. 1492-1496. ill; 1986
Dec.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ostrinia nubilalis; Zea mays; Inbred lines; Pest
resistance; Leaves; Animal feeding; Biochemistry; Chemical
constituents of plants; Greenhouse experimentation; Field
experimentation
128 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
European corn borer resistance and cell wall composition of three
maize
populations.
Buendgen, M.R.; Coors, J.G.; Grombacher, A.W.; Russell, W.A.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1990 May.
Crop science v. 30 (3): p. 505-510; 1990 May. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Cell wall components; Nutrient contents of
plants; Fiber content; Lignin; Ash content; Nitrogen content; Pest
resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis; Recurrent selection;
Digestibility
Abstract: Feeding activities of herbivorous insects are
influenced by host plant nutritional quality. Improved insect
resistance resulting from either natural or artificial selection
may be due, in part, to changes in nutritive constituents of
plants. The first objective of this study was to measure changes in
detergent fiber, lignin, ash, and N concentrations in whorls, leaf-
sheaths, and stalks of the BS9 maize (Zea mays L.)
population across five cycles of selection for resistance to the
European corn borer (ECB) [Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner)]. The second
objective was to evaluate ECB resistance in the WFISIHI and WFISILO
maize populations, which were developed for high and low
concentrations, respectively, of indigestible plant
constituents (acid detergent fiber, lignin, and silica) in the leaf
sheath. Leaf-sheath composition for all five cycles of BS9 was
measured in three environments in Iowa. Whorl, leaf-sheath and
stalk composition, as well as first-and second-generation ECB
resistance of populations WFISIHI, WFISILO and Cycles 0, 2, 4, and
5 of BS9 were evaluated in two environments in Wisconsin. Whorl
composition was not related to changes in ECB resistance in any
population. In BS9, leaf-sheath and stalk concentrations of neutral
and acid detergent fiber, cellulose, and lignin increased linearly
over selection cycles. In contrast, WFISIHI was as susceptible to
second-generation ECB as WFISILO, suggesting that the responses in
BS9 may be due to linkage or unintentional selection. Populations
BS9, WFISIHI, and WFISILO, however, were derived from diverse
sources, and it is likely that mechanisms for resistance differ for
the three populations.
129 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Evaluating and breeding for maize resistance to the rootworm
complex.
Branson, T.F.; Sutter, G.R.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
130-139.
ill; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding programs; Resistance; Diabrotica;
Species; Evaluation; Techniques
130 NAL Call. No.: SB608.M2I57 1987
Evaluating maize for resistance to tropical stem borers,
armyworms, and
earworms.
Mihm, J.A.
Mexico, D.F., Mexico : International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center; 1987.
Toward insect resistant maize for the Third World : proc of the
International
Symposium on Methodologies for Developing Host Plant
Resistantance to Maize
Insects, CIMMYT, Mexico, 9-14 March 1987 / sponsored by CIMMYT. p.
109-121.
ill; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Breeding programs; Resistance; Diatraea
saccharalis; Diatraea grandiosella; Spodoptera frugiperda;
Helicoverpa zea; Germplasm; Evaluation; Techniques
131 NAL Call. No.: SB123.3.U84
Evaluating the germplasm of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) and wild
Arachis
species at ICRISAT.
Moss, J.P.; Ramanatha Rao, V.; Gibbons, R.W.
Cambridge [Cambridgeshire] : Cambridge University Press; 1989. The
Use of plant genetic resources / edited by A.H.D. Brown ... [et
al.].. p.
212-234. ill; 1989. Paper presented at the "Workshop on Genetic
Resources and
the Plant Breeder," September 9-12, 1986, Montpellier, France.
Literature
review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: India; Arachis hypogaea; Germplasm; Plant
collections; Evaluation; Screening tests; Agronomic
characteristics; Plant diseases; Disease resistance; Resistance;
Insect pests; Drought resistance
132 NAL Call. No.: 100 Ar42 no.700
Evaluation of a selected cross-section of cottons for resistance to
the boll
weevil.. Evaluation of a selected cross section of cottons for
resistance to
the boll weevil
Hunter, Robert C.
Fayetteville, Ark. : Agricultural Experiment Station, Division of
Agriculture, University of Arkansas,; 1965.
38 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (Bulletin (University of Arkansas.
(Fayetteville
campus). Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 700.). Cover title.
Bibliography: p. 37-38.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Cotton; Disease and pest resistance; Arkansas; Boll
weevil; Arkansas
133 NAL Call. No.: aSB205.S7S6
Evaluation of certain specialty soybean germplasm for corn
earworm resistance
and harvest index.
Joshi, J.M.; Dadson, R.B.; Nobakht, M.
Ames, Iowa : The Service; 1989 Apr.
Soybean genetics newsletter - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Agricultural
Research Service v. 16: p. 141-144; 1989 Apr. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Helicoverpa zea; Cultivars; Pest
resistance; Genetic resistance; Pods; Damage; Harvest index
134 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Evaluation of chrysanthemum resistance to oviposition and larval
feeding of
the European corn borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
Schultz, P.B.; Coffelt, M.A.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Oct.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (5): p. 1423-1425; 1989 Oct.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Virginia; Chrysanthemum; Cultivars; Pest resistance;
Ostrinia nubilalis; Oviposition; Larvae; Feeding behavior; Insect
control; Parasites of insect pests; Phaeogenes
Abstract: Twelve yellow and 12 bronze chrysanthemum,
Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat., cultivars were compared for
resistance to European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner).
Bronze cultivar Grenadine' and yellow cultivars 'Yellow Starlet'
and Goldmine' showed resistance in oviposition preference
studies. Grenadine' and yellow cultivars Freedom' and Nuggets' had
the lowest infestation levels on stem sections. Phaeogenes
nigridens Wesmael (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), an introduced
parasite, was collected from the field infestation and is a new
state record.
135 NAL Call. No.: aSB205.S7S6
Evaluation of commerical soybean cultivars and advance breeding
lines for
non-preference to Heliotis zea.
Joshi, J.M.; Nobakht, M.
Ames, Iowa : The Service; 1988 Apr.
Soybean genetics newsletter - United States Department of
Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service v. 15: p. 124-126; 1988
Apr. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Maryland; Glycine max; Heliothis zea; Cultivars; Pest
resistance; Breeding aims; Susceptibility
136 NAL Call. No.: S51.E22
Evaluation of corn hybrids for resistance to insects.
Widstrom, N.W.; McMillian, W.W.; Wiseman, B.R.
Athens, Ga. : The Stations; 1988 Dec.
Research report - University of Georgia, College of Agriculture,
Agricultural
Experiment Stations (565): p. 28-31; 1988 Dec. Includes
statistical data.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Zea mays; Hybrids; Variety trials; Pest
resistance; Insects; Husks; Flowering date
137 NAL Call. No.: 420 IN23
Evaluation of different techniques for screening maize germplasm
for
resistance to maize borer Chilo partellus (Swinhoe).
Singh, J.; Sajjan, S.S.
New Delhi : Entomological Society of India; 1983 Dec.
Indian journal of entomology v. 45 (pt.4): p. 424-430; 1983 Dec.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Indian punjab; Zea mays; Germplasm; Screening;
Varieties; Chilo partellus; Crop damage; Pest resistance
138 NAL Call. No.: SB1.J66
Evaluation of European corn borer resistance in hardy
chrysanthemum.
Schultz, P.B.; Coffelt, M.A.
Washington, D.C. : Horticultural Research Institute; 1988 Mar.
Journal of environmental horticulture v. 6 (1): p. 15-17; 1988 Mar.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Virginia; Chrysanthemum; Cultivars; Ostrinia
nubilalis; Pest resistance; Plant breeding; Biological control;
Insect control
139 NAL Call. No.: S51.E22
Evaluation of grain sorghum hybrids for resistance to insects.
Wiseman, B.R.; Duncan, R.R.; Skinner, J.L.
Athens, Ga. : The Stations; 1989 Feb.
Research report - University of Georgia, College of Agriculture,
Agricultural
Experiment Stations (568): p. 73-74; 1989 Feb. In series
analytic: The 1988
Field Crops Performance Tests: Soybeans, etc. edited by Paul L.
Raymer, et
al., issued February 1989.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Sorghum bicolor; Variety trials; Hybrids;
Insect control
140 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Evaluation of J.C. Eldredge popcorn collection for resistance to
corn earworm, fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and
European corn borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
Wilson, R.L.; Wiseman, B.R.; Reed, G.L.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1991 Apr.
Journal of economic entomology v. 84 (2): p. 693-698; 1991 Apr.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Iowa; Oregon; Zea mays; Lines; Pest
resistance; Crop damage; Helicoverpa zea; Ostrinia nubilalis;
Spodoptera frugiperda; Weight; Developmental stages
Abstract: Discovery that popcorn (Zea mays L.) PI 340856 was
resistant to corn earworm (Heliothis zea (Boddie)) led us to
evaluate 34 additional lines developed by J.C. Eldredge for
resistance to corn earworm, European corn borer (Ostrinia
nubilalis (Hubner)), and fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J.E.
Smith). The 35 lines were evaluated for corn earworm
resistance in the field with artificial infestation at Ames, Iowa,
and Tifton, Ga., and with natural infestation at Hermiston, Oreg.
None of the lines was better than the resistant check, 'Zapalote
Chico' (PI 217413), at any of the three locations. Several lines
had significantly better damage ratings than the susceptible
checks. A bioassay of these materials for corn
earworm resistance was run in the laboratory at Ames and Tifton by
adding dried maize silks to laboratory diets and monitoring insect
growth and development. Six lines were evaluated as
resistant at both locations. In the field at Ames, two of these six
lines were rated resistant to European corn borer. Fall armyworm
field resistance ratings at Tifton indicated that one line was
resistant after 7 d, but it was intermediate after 14 d. The J.C.
Eldredge collection of popcorns provides sources of antibiosis to
corn earworm and European corn borer and is
available for use by plant breeders. Corn earworm resistance may be
enhanced by breeding for husk protection, which may provide an
environment that will capitalize on the antibiotic factors found in
the maize silks.
141 NAL Call. No.: 420 IN23
Evaluation of maize cultivars for resistance to stem borer. Kundu,
G.G.
New Delhi : Entomological Society of India; 1985 Sep.
Indian journal of entomology v. 47 (pt.3): p. 325-327; 1985 Sep.
Includes
statistical data. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Cultivars; Pest resistance; Chilo
partellus; Sesamia; Busseola fusca
142 NAL Call. No.: 23 AU74
Evaluation of new aphid resistant annual medics in north-west
Victoria.
Amor, R.L.; Quigley, P.E.; Latta, R.A.; Eales, J.W.
North Ryde, N.S.W. : Academic Press; 1986.
Journal of the Australian Institute of Agricultural Science v. 52
(2): p.
83-86; 1986. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Victoria; Medicago; Cultivars; Acyrthosiphon; Aphis
craccivora; Sitona; Therioaphis trifolii; Pest resistance; Plant
breeding; Seed production
143 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Evaluation of selected corn plant introductions for silk-feeding
resistance to
corn earworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
Wilson, R.L.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1987 Oct.
Journal of economic entomology v. 80 (5): p. 1048-1050; 1987 Oct.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Zea mays; Lines; Heliothis zea; Pest
resistance; Screening; Plant introduction
144 NAL Call. No.: SB599.C8
Evaluation of soybean genotypes for field resistance to stink bugs
in Nigeria.
Jackai, L.E.N.; Dashiell, K.E.; Bello, L.L.
Guildford, Eng. : Butterworths; 1988 Feb.
Crop protection v. 7 (1): p. 48-54; 1988 Feb. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nigeria; Glycine max; Genotypes; Pest resistance;
Nezara viridula; Piezodorus; Plant damage; Yield losses
145 NAL Call. No.: 500 M697
Evaluation of soybean plant introductions for resistance to foliar
feeding
insects.
Gary, D.J.; Lambert, L.; Ouzts, J.D.
Jackson, Miss. : The Academy; 1985.
Journal of the Mississippi Academy of Sciences v. 30: p. 67-82;
1985.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Genotypes; Pest resistance; Evaluation
146 NAL Call. No.: 421 J822
Evaluation of tropical and subtropical corn lines for resistance to
second-generation European corn borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
Kim, S.K.; Guthrie, W.D.; Hallauer, A.R.; Russell, W.A.;
Brewbaker, J.L.; Hong, C.S.
Lanham, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1989 Aug.
Journal of economic entomology v. 82 (4): p. 1245-1250; 1989 Aug.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Subtropical crops; Tropical crops;
Germplasm; Inbred lines; Pest resistance; Ostrinia nubilalis
Abstract: Open-pedigree corn (Zea mays L.) inbred lines with
tropical (38 lines), subtropical (55 lines), and temperature (27
lines) origins were evaluated for resistance to second-generation
European corn borer. Ostrinia nubilalis Hubner. Five plants in each
plot were infested during anthesis with 10 applications of 50
larvae or 500 per plant. Relative ratings for resistance were taken
50-60 d after anthesis based on a nine-point rating scale (1, no
sheath collar feeding damage to 9, severe damage).
Differences among mean resistant ratings of the 120 lines were
significant; higher resistance was associated with lines having
tropical and subtropical germplasm. Twenty-two lines had
resistance ratings less than 3.5, and most included either
tropical or subtropical germplasm. Resistant ratings were
correlated significantly with days to anthesis and silking and
plant and ear height. Transfer of the resistant genes from the
tropical germplasm to temperate germplasm should be done with
caution because of their sensitivity to photoperiodism.
147 NAL Call. No.: 500 M697
Evaluation of wild soybean, Glycine soja, for resistance to foliar
feeding
insects.
McKenna, T.; Lambert, L.; Ouzts, J.D.; Kilen, T.C.
Booneville, Miss. : The Academy; 1988.
Journal of the Mississippi Academy of Sciences v. 33: p. 17-24;
1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Genetic resources; Genotypes; Plant
breeding; Pest resistance; Anticarsia gemmatalis; Heliothis zea;
Pseudoplusia includens; Spodoptera exigua
148 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Evidence for different genes controlling insect resistance in three
soybean
genotypes.
Kilen, T.C.; Lambert, L.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1986 Sep.
Crop science v. 26 (5): p. 869-871; 1986 Sep. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Genotypes; Anticarsia gemmatalis; Genes;
Pest resistance; Pest control; Germplasm; Crosses
149 NAL Call. No.: 500 AM322A
Evolutionary biology and genetically engineered crops.
Gould, F.
Washington, D.C. : The Institute; 1988.
BioScience - American Institute of Biological Sciences v. 38 (1):
p. 26-33; 1988. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Crops; Biological techniques; Genetic engineering;
Evolution; Integrated pest management; Pest resistance
150 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Expression and inheritance of resistance of ELS 6404-160 durum
wheat to
Hessian fly.
Mass, F.B. III; Patterson, F.L.; Foster, J.E.; Ohm, H.W.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1989 Jan.
Crop science v. 29 (1): p. 23-28; 1989 Jan. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ethiopia; Triticum durum; Resistance to injurious
factors; Mayetiola destructor; Biotypes; Gene expression;
Heritability; Controlling genes; Progeny testing; Temperatures
Abstract: ELS 6404-160, CI 17647, a durum wheat (Triticum durum
Desf.) introduction from Ethiopia, was found resistant to several
biotypes of Hessian fly [Mayetiola destructor (Say)]. Additional
genes for resistance are needed for breeding wheat for resistance
to the Hessian fly. Research was conducted on a random plant
(designated as Selection 5) of ELS 6404-160. Our objectives were to
determine (i) the number of genes in ELS 6404-160-5
controlling resistance to biotypes B and D, (ii) if the gene(s) are
different from known genes effective against biotypes B, D, and L,
(iii) the pattern of resistance of ELS 6404-160-5 to biotypes
B,C,D, and L, and (iv) the effectiveness of the
resistance at three temperature regimes. Test cross progeny and F3
line analyses, conducted in greenhouses or growth chambers,
indicated that ELS 6404-160-5 has two genes for resistance which
are different from other genes known to provide resistance to
biotypes D and L. Segregation of test cross progeny rows in a three
segregating to one susceptible ratio following the test cross of
ELS 6404-160-5 with susceptible D6647 indicated that resistance was
governed by two genes. The occurrence of
susceptible test cross progenies in test crosses following
crosses of ELS 6404-160-5 with genotypes with known genes for
resistance to biotype D indicated that the genes in ELS
6404-160-5 were different than those previously described. ELS
6404-160-5 is resistant to biotypes B, C, D, and L and resistance
is quite stable to biotype D at three temperatures. The genes from
ELS 6404-160-5 are designated H14 and H15. Gene H15 is closely
associated with H9 on chromosome 5A; H14 may be linked to or
independent of H10, which is on chromosome 5A.
151 NAL Call. No.: 64.8 C883
Expression and inheritance of resistance of 'Marquillo' wheat to
Hessian fly
biotype D.
Maas, F.B. III; Patterson, F.L.; Foster, J.E.; Hatchett, J.H.
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America; 1987 Jan.
Crop science v. 27 (1): p. 49-52; 1987 Jan. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Mayetiola destructor;
Temperatures; Gene expression; Inheritance; Pest resistance;
Dominant genes; Biotypes; Biological control; Genetics
152 NAL Call. No.: QL461.I57
Expression and stability of soybean resistance to agromyzid
beanflies.
Chiang, H.S.; Norris, D.M.
Oxford, Eng. : Pergamon Press; 1985.
Insect science and its application v. 6 (3): p. 265-270. ill; 1985.
Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Glycine max; Melanagromyza; Ophiomyia; Pest
resistance; Expressivity; Stability
153 NAL Call. No.: QH506.U34
Expression of a Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal protein
gene in
tobacco plants.
Adang, M.J.; Firoozabady, E.; Klein, J.; DeBoer, D.; Sekar, V.;
Kemp, J.D.; Murray, E.; Rocheleau, T.A.; Rashka, K.; Staffeld, G.
New York, N.Y. : Alan R. Liss; 1987.
UCLA symposia on molecular and cellular biology v. 48: p.
345-353. ill; 1987.
In the series analytic: Molecular Strategies for Crop Protection /
edited by
Charles J. Arntzen and Clarence Ryan. Proceedings of a Symposium
held Mar
30-Apr 6, 1986, Steamboat Springs, Colorado. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nicotiana tabacum; Insect pests; Insect control;
Biological control; Bacillus thuringiensis; Proteins; Gene
expression; Crystals; Pest resistance; Larvae
154 NAL Call. No.: SB950.M36
Factors affecting resistance of rice varieties to planthopper and
leafhopper pests.
Saxena, R.C.; Khan, Z.R.
Andover, Hampshire, U.K. : Intercept; 1989.
Management and control of invertebrate crop pests / editor, Gordon
E. Russell.
p. 59-94. ill; 1989. Literature review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Oryza sativa; Screening; Varietal resistance; Crop
damage; Leafhoppers; Planthoppers; Biotypes; Disease vectors;
Literature reviews
155 NAL Call. No.: QL461.E532
Feeding activity of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera:
Curculionidae) on
resistant and susceptible corn genotypes.
Tipping, P.W.; Rodriguez, J.G.; Poneleit, C.G.; Legg, D.E.
College Park, Md. : Entomological Society of America; 1986 Jun.
Environmental entomology v. 15 (3)