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National Agricultural Library Assessment Report |
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2. What Progress since 1982?
The 1982 review Panel concluded its work with a list of recommendations, some of
which were implemented. A summary of those recommendations and the activities
and initiatives that resulted is included in Appendix B. Many recommendations of the
present review Panel repeat the same points raised in the 1982 review. Also
noteworthy is a summary of milestones achieved, as indicated in the document
"Milestones 1982-2000 National Agricultural Library," prepared by the staff of the
National Agricultural Library (Appendix C). This document provides a
comprehensive list of National Agricultural Library (NAL) achievements since 1982
organized into categories: (1) legislative and administrative, (2) collection building,
(3) agricultural information access, (4) bibliographic services, (5) collection
development, (6) information technology, and (7) the Abraham Lincoln Building. The
following discussion features some of the more significant achievements, up to the
present time, taken from these two documents and from a partial list compiled by
members of a Panel committee (Appendix F, a report on user surveys). Finally, the
Panel derived some of its conclusions from data supplied in tables attached as
Appendices L-N.
2.1. Legislative and Administrative
The NAL revised its mission, values, and vision statements in 1994 as part of an
ongoing strategic planning process. In parallel, it has, through brochures, tours,
exhibits, videotapes, and journal articles, made concerted efforts to heighten its
visibility, and to establish an Advisory Council to assist with long-range planning and
policy formulation. Reorganizations and staffing adjustments were made to streamline
services and to better delineate its overlapping but distinct USDA and national library
functions. Finally, diverse funding options have been initiated through increases in
user fees, leasing arrangements, and the use of contractors for certain activities.
2.2. Collection Building
As resources have allowed, NAL has also worked to develop its collection and
resources both to fulfill its promise as a national library for the nation's entire
agricultural community and as a specific resource for USDAs specific programs and
agencies. This has included the acquisition of significant special collections in a
variety of formats, such as materials on Agent Orange and historical USDA documents
and multimedia. In addition, since the early 1980s the NAL has coordinated with the
National Library of Medicine (NLM) and the Library of Congress (LC) on collection
development policies in the subject area of biotechnology, human nutrition, and
veterinary medicine. The NAL also joined several national cataloging programs and
became an authority for establishing and verifying the names of agricultural
organizations.
2.3. International and Networking Initiatives
Another of the 1982 recommendations specified a more active role for the NAL in
international information activities. This led to close involvement with the
International Association of Agricultural Information Specialists (IAALD), the
Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), and the U.N.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and its AGRIS database, on matters of
coordination and cooperation. NAL also sponsored and participated in a series of
U.S./Central European Agricultural Library Roundtables, and recently signed an
agreement with the Biblioteca Central Magna of the Autonomous University of Nuevo
Leon, Mexico, to enhance access to agricultural and related information.
Previous recommendations also focused on the need for a national agricultural information network for resource sharing, timely processing of information, and equality of access. This resulted in the NAL and representatives from land-grant university libraries forming the United States Agricultural Information Network (USAIN) in 1988. Through USAIN, the NAL joined with other land-grant libraries in a National Preservation Program for Agricultural Literature funded by grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities. The NAL also has cooperated with the National Association of State University and Land Grant Colleges (NASULGC) to advance support of agriculture libraries. Drawing on these collaborative efforts was the 1995 establishment of another NAL and land grant university library collaboration, the Agriculture Network Information Center (AgNIC). Although not yet fully realized, the AgNIC initiative is a discipline-specific, distributed network on the Internet envisioned ultimately as a gateway to centers of excellence in agricultural information. It currently offers 28 subject-specific sites on the World Wide Web. 2.4. Information Technology
A significant technology achievement was the National Agricultural Text Digitizing
Project (NATDP) that resulted in the production of a series of widely distributed CD-
ROM products for agricultural research (aquaculture, acid rain, Agent Orange, food
irradiation, and the Agronomy Journal). The NAL also has been active in developing
multimedia resources, and has made databases, directories, and other resources
available over the Internet. In addition, the NAL has developed specialized web-based
Information Centers which provide in-depth resources and reference services on such
subjects as: alternative farming systems, animal welfare, food and nutrition, food
safety, rural information, technology transfer, water quality.
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Last Updated August 13, 2002 |