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                  <text>&lt;p style="margin-top: -1em; line-height: 1.2em;"&gt;The Alvin L. Young Collection on Agent Orange comprises 120 linear feet and spans the late 1800s to 2005; however, the bulk of the coverage is from the 1960s to the 1980s and there are many undated items. The collection was donated to Special Collections of the National Agricultural Library in 1985 by Dr. Alvin L. Young (1942- ). Dr. Young developed the collection as he conducted extensive research on the military defoliant Agent Orange. The collection is in good condition and includes letters, memoranda, books, reports, press releases, journal and newspaper clippings, field logs and notebooks, newsletters, maps, booklets and pamphlets, photographs, memorabilia, and audiotapes of an interview with Dr. Young.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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°0323

Author
Corporate Author
Report/Article TitlB

Ma

Ps: Defoliation Missions and Crop Destruction
Missions in South Vietnam, 1965-1971; Maps: Laos,
South Vietnam, North Vietnam

Journal/Book Title
Year

000

°

Month/Day
Color
Number of Images
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0

19

19

maps, 1 are color, 16 are apporximately 8"x10" and
one color map is

Monday, January 22, 2001

Page 323 of 341

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
JANUARY-DECEMBER 1967
— Mission track
•

Populated area

38

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
YEAR/RUN 68D
| Red = Crop
Mission Tracks

&lt; Blue = Defoliant
t Green = Unknown

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
YEAR/RUN 69D

(

Red = Crop
Blue = Defoliant

Green = Unknown

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
YEAR/RUN 70D
[ Red = Crop
Mission Tracks

&lt; Blue = Defoliant
l^Green = Unknown

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
YEAR/RUN 65D
| Red = Crop
Mission Tracks

&lt; Blue = Defoliant
l^Green = Unknown

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
YEAR/RUN 66D
[Red = Crop
Mission Tracks

&lt; Blue = Defoliant
i^Green = Unknown

�SOUTH VIETNAM

CROP DESTRUCTION MISSIONS
JANUARY 1965-FEBRUARY 1971
— Mission track
•

Populated area

�I
SOUTH VIETNAM

CROP DESTRUCTION MISSIONS
JANUARY 1965-FEBRUARY 1971
— Missioi track
IB Popilattd arto

�SOUTH VIETNAM

DEFOLIATION MISSIONS
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— Missioi tro«k
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o

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�MARINE CORPS INFANTRY BATTALIONS CLOSEST
TO HERBICIDE ORANGE SPRAYING MISSIONS
ON DAY OF SPRAYING (CON THIEN VACINITY)
BATTALION HEADQUARTERS
FLIGHT PATH OF SPRAYING MISSION
CLOSEST DISTANCE BETWEEN
HEADQUARTERS AND FLIGHT
PATH (IN KILOMETERS)

SCALE 1" = 2 Km.

1st BATTALION 3rd REGIMENT
1st BATTALION 4th REGIMENT

C

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D

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�APPENDIX II

APPENDIX II
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DISPOSITION OF MAJOR U.S.
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�CROP GROWING SEASON MAP OF SOUTH VIET-NAM
LEGEND:
Class

IBn

Year-long tropical crop growing season - monthly average temperatures over 78 F., above optimum temperatures for nearly all crops.
Best suited to heat - tolerant crops: sugar cane, watermelon, sweet
potatoes, okra, eggplant, peppers, and tropical perennials.
Location: Mekong Delta (Most coastal regions within 10 degrees N/S
of the Equator)
Year-long tropical crop growing season - summer monthly average
temperatures over 78 F. (see above): winter monthly average temperatures 73 to 78 F-., suitable for most tender crops, rice, corn, soybeans,
tomatoes, cucumbers and squash; also heat tolerant hardy crops, onions,
cabbage, and leaf lettuce for local market.
Location: Coastal plains, Phan Thiet to Binh Dinh. (Bombay, India)

DA NANG

Year-long tropical crop growing season - summer average monthly
temperatures over 78 F. (see IB^ above);winter season monthly average temperatures 65 to 73 F., suitable for nearly all tender crops; also
many hardy crops: small grains, Irish potatoes, beets, onions, cabbage,
leaf lettuce, and cauliflower.
Location: Central South Vietnam coastal plains, Phu My to Da Nang
(Key West, Fla. ,USA)
Class IBC

Year-long subtropical crop growing season climate - winter monthly
average minimum temperatures below 65 F., otherwise same temperatures range as IBCx, cooler nights, more desirable climate for hardy
crops, less desirable for tropical perennials. (Note: Hot dry winds,
northern S. Vietnam, add to unfavorable effect of high temperatures
during the summer season)
Location: Foothills of central S.Vietnam, interior and western valleys
(approx. 1000 ft. elevation) coastal plains Thua Thien and Quang Tri
Provinces. (South Florida, USA)

Class IBC

Year-long subtropical crop growing season climate: M i d - summer
monthly average temperatures above 78 F.,best suited to heat tolerant
crops (See IBrp); midwinter temperatures 60 to 65 F.,
satisfactory
temperatures for nearly all hardy crops, and the more cold tolerant
tender crops: rice, sweet corn, green beans, summer squash and
tobacco.
Location: Foothills northern S. Vietnam, interior valleys, approx.,
1500ft. el. (Cent. Florida, USA)

ClassIBC

Year-long moderate temperature growing season climate; summer
monthly average temperatures 73 to 78F.. suited to most tender crops,
and heat resistant hardy crops (See IBB-p); winter monthly average
temperatures 65 to 73F. suited to both tender and hardy crops (See
IBCT). A satisfactory temperature climate forthe production of seed
crops, canning and freezing crops, and all types of livestock.
Location: Western plateau-Central S. Vietnam (Ban Me Thuot-Pleiku)
many small mountain valleys.

Class 1C

QUANG NGAI

Year-long moderately cool crop growing season climate, monthly average temperatures 65 to 73 F. suitable for most field and garden crops.
This climate is within the lower range of temperatures favorable for
tender crops, such as rice, corn, soybeans, and 'ornatces; and within
the upper range of favorable temperatures for ha* y crops, such as
Irish potatoes, beets, small grains, cabbage, and carrots. Temperature-wise teais well adapted. A climate for commercial vegetables.
Location: Central highlands of South Vietnam (2800 to 4500 ft. elevation) -Dalat area. (Year-long temperature climate like winter in S.
Florida,' or N. Jersey, USA, in summer)

Class ICc

BONG SON

UINHON

Year-long moderate to cool crop growing season with summer monthly
average temperatures 65 to 73 F. suitable for both tender and hardy
crops (See 1C), and winter monthly average temperatures 50 to 60 F. ,
suitable for hardy crops such as Irish potatoes, c a r r o t s , radishes,
head lettuce, and members of the cabbage family.
Location: Highland areas, generally above 4500 ft. elevation. (San
Diego, Cal., USA)
Note:

ruy HOA

Hardy crops will grow year-long anywhere in S.Vietnam without danger of frost damage, except in the highest mountain
areas (not delineated). Hail can be expected in any of the Class
C, C, and c temperature climates.

MAP PREPARED BY: George L. McColm, Area Agricultural Advisor, S. Vietnam
USAID. Based on world-wide crop growing
season classification-McColm, American
Society of Agronomy Meeting, 1948

NHA TRANG

This map is based on crop-temperature relationships:temperature is the most important factor in determining both the geographic distribution and the periodic development of crop plants.
FACTORS OTHER THAN TEMPERATURE MUST BE C O N SIDERED IN SELECTING SUITABLE CROPS OR LIVESTOCK
FOR A GIVEN AREA.

CAM RANH

Note:

PHAN RANG

PHAN THIET

IBBT

PHU
QUOC

O
QUAN LONG
(CA MAU)

CON SON

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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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Author
Corporate Author
RepOrt/ArtJClB TitlB Vu-Graphs of Operational Aspects of Operation Ranch
Hand

Journal/Book Title
Year

°00°

Month/Day
Color
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5

Descriptor! Notes

Monday, January 22, 2001

Page 322 of 341

��7^

��CONSOLE OPERATOR
A/A 45 Y-I Spray System
OPERATION RANCH HAND
SOUTH VIETNAM 1967
ALViN L Y'J'JKG, .Vbpr, USAF
Consultant, L/wiioiir.-iOiViul Sciences

CONSOLE OPERATOR
A/A 45 Y-! Spray System
OPERATION RANCH HAND
SOUTH VIETNAM 1967
ALVIN L YOUNG, Major, USAF
Consultant, Environmental Sciences

��ALVIN I. *
Consultar.t,

�I

1

�SPAtff stiStGf
W*«D" Q,rcfArr.

etc-/23

ALVIM L. YGU?-^, A.-Vj-or, USAF

��ALVIN L YGU!'-G; A.'-,;--,

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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;For more about this collection, &lt;a href="/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/alvin-l--young-collection-on-a"&gt;view the Agent Orange Exhibit.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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