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Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 301 - 325 of 560

  1. Process Risk Model for Salmonella and Ground Chicken

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      To develop a process risk model (PRM) for evaluating the safety of individual lots of ground chicken (GC) contaminated with Salmonella (Salm).

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Salmonella
  2. Antibiotic and Heavy‐Metal Resistance Genes in Aeromonas spp. Isolated from Marketed Manila Clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) in Korea

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) is one of the most popular seafood in Korea, owing to their unique taste and nutritional value. This study aimed to disclose the antibiotic and heavy‐metal resistance characteristics of Aeromonas spp. isolated from marketed Manila clam in Korea.

      • Heavy Metals
      • Chemical contaminants
  3. Cadmium‐affected synthesis of exopolysaccharides (EPS) by rhizosphere bacteria

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aim

      Study is focused on the influence of cadmium addition to growth media on production yield, their size and molecular mass of exopolysaccharides (EPS) synthesized by three rhizosphere bacteria strains. Inhibition of bacterial growth by increasing concentrations of Cd2+ was also analyzed.

      • Heavy Metals
      • Chemical contaminants
  4. A sensitive method for the recovery of Escherichia coli serogroup O55 including Shiga toxin‐producing variants for potential use in outbreaks

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aim

      Shiga toxin‐producing Escherichia coli (STEC) cause bloody diarrhoea, kidney failure and occasionally death. However, identifying the source of infection caused by STEC other than serogroup O157 is hampered by availability of sensitive methods for detecting these pathogens. In this study we developed novel tools for detecting E. coli O55 that is potentially associated with human outbreaks.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Bacterial pathogens
  5. Effects of Lactococcus lactis MG1363 producing fusion proteins of bovine lactoferricin‐lactoferrampin on growth, intestinal morphology and immune function in weaned piglet

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      We developed a strategy for localized delivery of the LFCA (lactoferricin‐lactoferrampin), which is actively synthesized in situ by Lactococcus lactis (pAMJ399‐LFCA/LLMG1363), and explored the possibility of using the pAMJ399‐LFCA/LLMG1363 as an alternative additive diet to antibiotics.

      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
  6. Gut Microbiota of Newborn Piglets with Intrauterine Growth Restriction have Lower Diversity and Different Taxonomic Abundances

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aim

      Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) is a prevalent problem in mammals. The present study was conducted to unveil the alterations in intestinal microbiota in IUGR piglets.

      • Shigella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  7. Plant species affects establishment of E. coli O157:H7 gfp+ on leafy vegetables

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      Greenhouse trials were conducted with different cultivars of baby leaf spinach, rocket, and Swiss chard and inoculation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 gfp+, to determine whether plant species and cultivar has an impact on establishment of this strain.

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Bacterial pathogens
  8. Non‐Typhoidal Salmonella: A Potential Anti‐Cancer Agent

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  9. Investigating possible association of multidrug resistance (MDR) and isolate origin with some virulence factors of Escherichia coli strains isolated from infant faeces and fresh green vegetables

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      In this study the association between multidrug resistance (MDR) and the expression of some virulence factors were evaluated in E. coli strains isolated from infant faeces and fresh green vegetables. The effect of isolate origin on associated virulence factors was evaluated. In addition, genetic fingerprinting of a sample of these isolates (10 isolates from each group) was studied in order to detect any genetic relatedness among these isolates.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  10. Protein Profiling of Metal Resistant Bacillus cereus VITSH1

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      The aim of the study is to investigate the proteomic changes and antioxidant enzyme activity in chromium resistant Bacillus cereus VITSH1 in response to heavy metal toxicity.

      • Bacillus cereus
  11. Evaluation of ATP‐bioluminescence based methods for hygienic assessment in fish industry

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      To evaluate ATP bioluminescence‐based hygiene monitoring systems under conditions relevant for fish processing environments.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Listeria monocytogenes
  12. Multiplex Touchdown PCR assay to enhance specificity and sensitivity for concurrent detection of four foodborne pathogens in raw milk

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      The aim of this study was to develop a multiplex touchdown PCR (multiplex TD‐PCR) for rapid and simultaneous detection of four major foodborne pathogens to avoid mispriming and unwanted production during gene amplification. Touchdown PCR is the modified form of standard PCR, which enhances specificity, sensitivity.

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
  13. Detection and characterization of multidrug‐resistant Salmonella enterica serovar Infantis as an emerging threat in poultry farms of Faisalabad, Pakistan

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      The aim of this study was the molecular identification of Salmonella enterica serovar Infantis isolated from poultry samples and their antimicrobial resistance and virulence profiling.

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  14. Assessing the relationship between organic farming practices and microbiological characteristics of organic lettuce varieties (Lactuca sativa L.) grown in Sao Paulo, Brazil

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      This study aimed to gather information on farming practices employed in organic lettuce fields in Sao Paulo, Brazil and associate these practices with the microbiological characteristics of the products.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  15. Postbiotics produced at laboratory and industrial level as potential functional food ingredients with the capacity to protect mice against Salmonella infection

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aim

      To determine the protective capacity against Salmonella infection in mice of the cell‐free fraction (postbiotic) of fermented milk, produced at laboratory and industrial level.

      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  16. Methicillin‐sensitive and methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains and their toxin genes in the nostrils of dogs and workers at an animal shelter

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      Methicillin‐sensitive and methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA and MRSA, respectively) in the nostrils of dogs and workers at an animal shelter were cultured. Staphylococcal toxin genes were analyzed to identify potential health concerns.

      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
  17. Modeling of Reactive Black 5 decolorization in presence of heavy metals by the newly isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain Gb30

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aim

      The effect of heavy metals presence on the decolorization of Reactive Black 5 by Pseudomonas aeruginosa was evaluated.

  18. Optimization of broth recovery for repair of heat injured Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and Escherichia coli O157:H7

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      The purpose of this research was to determine optimum conditions for broth recovery of heat‐injured Salmonella Typhimurium and Escherichia coli O157:H7.

      • Escherichia coli O157:H7
      • Salmonella
      • Bacterial pathogens
  19. Diagnostic utility of in‐house loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and real time PCR targeting virB gene for direct detection of Brucella melitensis from clinical specimens

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      In this present study, the utility of a newly developed Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and real‐time PCR assays designed to amplify the virB gene region of B. melitensis were evaluated from human clinical specimens.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  20. Microbiome patterns reveal the transmission of pathogenic bacteria in hilsa fish (Tenualosa ilisha) marketed for human consumption in Bangladesh

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      This study conducted bacterial community, virulence and antibiogram profiling inside the hindgut and skin of freshly caught hilsa fish and those sold at markets.

      • Vibrio
      • Staphylococcus aureus
      • Bacterial pathogens
  21. Comprehensive insight into arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Trichoderma spp. and plant multilevel interactions with emphasis on biostimulation of horticultural crops

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

  22. Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from encephalitis cases of small ruminants from different geographical regions, in Greece

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity and resistance phenotypes of Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from clinical encephalitis cases, and compare this population to isolates derived from tank milk of healthy animals.

      • Listeria monocytogenes
      • Bacterial pathogens
  23. Killing of Spores of Bacillus Species by Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      To investigate effects of the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), a disinfectant, on spores of Bacillus species.

      • Bacillus cereus
  24. Essential oils inhibit the bovine respiratory pathogens Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni and have limited effects on commensal bacteria and turbinate cells in vitro

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      The objective of this study was to determine antimicrobial activities of essential oils (EOs) against bovine respiratory disease (BRD) pathogens and nasopharyngeal commensal bacteria, as well as cytotoxicity in bovine turbinate (BT) cells in vitro.

      • Bacterial pathogens
  25. Detection of extended‐spectrum β‐lactam, AmpC and carbapenem resistance in Enterobacteriaceae in beef cattle in Great Britain in 2015

    • Journal of Applied Microbiology
    • Abstract

      Aims

      This study investigated the occurrence and genetic diversity of Enterobacteriaceae with extended‐spectrum β‐lactamase (ESBL)‐, AmpC‐ and carbapenemase‐mediated resistance in British beef cattle, and related risk factors.

      • Bacterial pathogens