An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Research Publications (Food Safety)

This page tracks research articles published in national and international peer-reviewed journals. Recent articles are available ahead of print and searchable by Journal, Article Title, and Category. Research publications are tracked across six categories: Bacterial Pathogens, Chemical Contaminants, Natural Toxins, Parasites, Produce Safety, and Viruses. Articles produced by USDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) and FDA Grant Funding Agencies (requires login) are also tracked in Scopus.

Displaying 7376 - 7400 of 41510

  1. Amelioration in manganese uptake by a low-cadmium rice cultivar with application of several manganese fertilizers

    • Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
      • Chemical contaminants
      • Heavy Metals
  2. The significant immune escape of pseudotyped SARS-CoV-2 variant Omicron

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  3. Identification of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant C22995A using a high-resolution melting curve RT-FRET-PCR

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  4. Reduced sensitivity of the SARS-CoV-2 Lambda variant to monoclonal antibodies and neutralizing antibodies induced by infection and vaccination

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  5. Outcomes of patients with severe and critical COVID-19 treated with dexamethasone: a prospective cohort study

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  6. Experimental and field investigations of exposure, replication and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in pigs in the Netherlands

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  7. Infection and transmission of ancestral SARS-CoV-2 and its alpha variant in pregnant white-tailed deer

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  8. A monoclonal antibody that neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 variants, SARS-CoV, and other sarbecoviruses

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  9. Two novel human coronavirus OC43 genotypes circulating in hospitalized children with pneumonia in China

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  10. A year living with SARS-CoV-2: an epidemiological overview of viral lineage circulation by whole-genome sequencing in Barcelona city (Catalonia, Spain)

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  11. A second functional furin site in the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  12. Preclinical immunological evaluation of an intradermal heterologous vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 variants

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  13. COVID-19 prevention measures reduce dengue spread in Yunnan Province, China, but do not reduce established outbreak

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  14. A new testing platform using fingerstick blood for quantitative antibody response evaluation after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination

    • Emerging Microbes & Infections
      • Viruses
      • COVID-19
  15. Alanine-scanning mutagenesis of protein mannosyl-transferase from Streptomyces coelicolor reveals strong activity-stability correlation

    • Microbiology
    • In , protein O-mannosyl transferase (Pmt)-mediated protein O-glycosylation has an important role in cell envelope physiology. In

      • Chemical contaminants
      • Antibiotic residues
  16. Two regulatory factors of Vibrio cholerae activating the mannose-sensitive haemagglutinin pilus expression is important for biofilm formation and colonization in mice

    • Microbiology
    • the causative agent of cholera, uses a large number of coordinated transcriptional regulatory events to transition from its environmental reservoir to the host intestine, which is its preferred colonization site.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Vibrio
  17. Topological analysis of a bacterial DedA protein associated with alkaline tolerance and antimicrobial resistance

    • Microbiology
    • Maintaining membrane integrity is of paramount importance to the survival of bacteria as the membrane is the site of multiple crucial cellular processes including energy generation, nutrient uptake and antimicrobial efflux. The DedA family of integral membrane proteins are widespread in bacteria and are associated with maintaining the integrity of the membrane. In addition, DedA proteins have been linked to resistance to multiple classes of antimicrobials in various microorganisms.

      • Chemical contaminants
      • Antibiotic residues
  18. Impact of growth media and pressure on the diversity and antimicrobial activity of isolates from two species of hexactinellid sponge

    • Microbiology
    • Access to deep-sea sponges brings with it the potential to discover novel antimicrobial candidates, as well as novel cold- and pressure-adapted bacteria with further potential clinical or industrial applications.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Staphylococcus aureus
  19. Significant variability exists in the cytotoxicity of global methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus lineages

    • Microbiology
    • is a major human pathogen where the emergence of antibiotic resistant lineages, such as methicillin-resistant

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Staphylococcus aureus
  20. Concentrations and human health risk of organochlorines in farmed freshwater aquatic products: fish ponds around the Changsha, China

    • The present study was conducted to reveal the concentrations and patterns of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in seven species of freshwater aquatic products ( procambarus clarkii, ctenopharyngodon idellus, parabramis pekinensis, hypophthalmichthys molitrix, cyprinus carpioio, aristichthys nobilis, carassius auratus ) collected from freshwater aquaculture farms around Changsha, China.

      • Chemical contaminants
      • Pesticide residues
  21. Inactivation of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and Staphylococcus aureus in rice by radio-frequency heating

    • The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of the milling degree (MD) of Oryza sativa L. (Korean rice) on the heating rate, pathogen inactivation (Salmonella Typhimurium and Staphylococcus aureus), and color change resulting from radio-frequency (RF) heating. Rice samples inoculated with pathogens were placed in a polypropylene jar and subjected to RF heating for 0-75 s.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Salmonella
      • Staphylococcus aureus
  22. Transfer of Salmonella from inert food contact surfaces to wheat flour, cornmeal and NaCl.

    • Salmonella contamination in a dry processing facility frequently requires removal methods that are non-aqueous. Removal of pathogens from food processing systems with a purge of uncontaminated dry food materials has been proposed, however, little is known with the respect to efficacy. In this study, survival of Salmonella on inert contact surfaces and transfer of Salmonella from inert contact surfaces to low-moisture foods was evaluated.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Salmonella
  23. Survival of Salmonella enterica in Military Low Moisture Food Products during Long Term Storage at 4°C, 25°C and 40°C

    • Salmonella enterica  has been increasingly implicated in foodborne outbreaks involving low moisture foods (LMF) during the recent decade. This study aimed to investigate the potential for persistence of  Salmonella enterica  in a range of low moisture foods (LMF) during storage at 3 temperatures.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Salmonella
  24. An assessment of the microbiological quality and safety of unpasteurised milk cheese for sale in England during 2019 – 2020

    • Cheese made with unpasteurised milk has been associated with outbreaks of illness. However, there are limited data on the prevalence of shiga-toxin producing E. coli (STEC) in these products, and a lack of clarity over the significance of E. coli as general indicators of hygiene in raw milk cheeses. The aim of this study was to provide further data to address both of these issues as well as assessing the overall microbiological quality of raw milk cheeses available to consumers in England.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Listeria monocytogenes
  25. Occurrence, Risk Factors, Serotypes and Antimicrobial Resistance of Salmonella Strains Isolated from Imported Fertile Hatching Eggs, Hatcheries, and Broiler Farms in Trinidad and Tobago

    • This cross-sectional study determined the occurrence, risk factors and characteristics of Salmonella isolated from imported broiler hatching fertile eggs, hatcheries, and broiler farms in Trinidad and Tobago. Standard methods were used to isolate and characterize Salmonella isolates from two broiler hatcheries and 27 broiler farms in the country.

      • Bacterial pathogens
      • Salmonella